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Constructing Hungarian 'good-will ambassadors' : the collaborative soft power efforts of Hungary's Balassi Institute and the Hungarian community in Australia
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Capturing gradience in long-distance phonology using probabilistic tier-based strictly local grammars
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2021)
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Networks in the mind – what communities reveal about the structure of the lexicon
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In: Open Linguistics, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 181-199 (2021) (2021)
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Licensing of nominal ellipsis in Hungarian possessives
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 600–607 ; 2473-8689 (2021)
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 354–368 ; 2473-8689 (2021)
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Loci of agreement and deviations from the Mirror Principle in Hungarian verbs
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 379–393 ; 2473-8689 (2021)
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The role of verb semantics in Hungarian verb-object order
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 54–68 ; 2473-8689 (2021)
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Abstract:
Hungarian is often referred to as a discourse-configurational language, since the structural position of constituents is determined by their logical function (topic or comment) rather than their grammatical function (e.g., subject or object). We build on work by Komlósy (1989) and argue that in addition to discourse context, the lexical semantics of the verb also plays a significant role in determining Hungarian word order. In order to investigate the role of lexical semantics in determining Hungarian word order, we conduct a large-scale, data-driven analysis on the ordering of 380 transitive verbs and their objects, as observed in hundreds of thousands of examples extracted from the Hungarian Gigaword Corpus. We test the effect of lexical semantics on the ordering of verbs and their objects by grouping verbs into 11 semantic classes. In addition to the semantic class of the verb, we also include two control features related to information structure, object definiteness and object NP weight, chosen to allow a comparison of their effect size to that of verb semantics. Our results suggest that all three features have a significant effect on verb-object ordering in Hungarian and among these features, the semantic class of the verb has the largest effect. Specifically, we find that stative verbs, such as fed 'cover', jelent 'mean' and övez 'surround', tend to be OV-preferring (with the exception of psych verbs which are strongly VO-preferring) and non-stative verbs, such as bírál 'judge', csökkent 'reduce' and csókol 'kiss', verbs tend to be VO-preferring. These findings support our hypothesis that lexical semantic factors influence word order in Hungarian.
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Keyword:
Computational Linguistics; corpus analysis; Corpus Linguistics; Hungarian; Lexical Semantics
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URL: http://journals.linguisticsociety.org/proceedings/index.php/PLSA/article/view/4941
https://doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v6i1.4941
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Glottal marking in sentence reading: Comparison of adolescents' and adults' speech production ...
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Glottal marking in sentence reading: Comparison of adolescents' and adults' speech production ...
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Dynamism in The Hungarian prefix: A cognitive linguistic approach ...
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Dynamism in The Hungarian prefix: A cognitive linguistic approach ...
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The diachrony of the cognate object construction in Romanian and Hungarian
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О переводах прозы Надежды Тэффи на венгерский язык: две эпохи — две точки зрения ; On the Translation of Nadezhda Teffi’s Prose into the Hungarian Language: Two Eras — Two Points of View
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| 34 |
Neologisms in Hungarian terms of quality assurance
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In: Taikomoji kalbotyra, Iss 14 (2020) (2020)
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Predicting object mass nouns across languages
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 228–241 ; 2473-8689 (2020)
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| 36 |
Variation, the Height Effect, and Disharmony in Hungarian Front/Back Harmony
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology; Proceedings of the 2019 Annual Meeting on Phonology ; 2377-3324 (2020)
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| 40 |
XXXIVème IFUSCO (International Finno‑Ugric Students’ Conference), Tartu, Estonie, 1er‑5 mai 2018
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In: ISSN: 0071-2051 ; EISSN: 2275-1947 ; Études finno-ougriennes ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02044211 ; Études finno-ougriennes, Presses de l'Inalco, 2019, Travaux de terrain & varia, 49-50, ⟨10.4000/efo.14391⟩ ; https://journals.openedition.org/efo (2019)
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