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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2022 (2022)
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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2022 (2022)
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Sequential and network analyses to describe multiple signal use in captive mangabeys
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In: ISSN: 0003-3472 ; EISSN: 1095-8282 ; Animal Behaviour ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03480471 ; Animal Behaviour, Elsevier Masson, 2021, 182, pp.203-226. ⟨10.1016/j.anbehav.2021.09.005⟩ (2021)
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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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Abstract:
In recent years physiological indexes of emotion have made their comeback as indicators of prejudice, but vocal measures have lagged behind. Based on a field experiment performed in the Paris metro, the study examines intergroup anxiety as it manifests in the voice and in verbal behavior. Two competing predictions are put to test, drawing on the “intergroup anxiety model” in combination with recent unexpected research findings closely connected to the study’s subject-matter. According to the first prediction, the headscarf should have a positive main effect on anxiety (indexed primarily by vocal cues of arousal) and verbal avoidance (as the reverse of verbal intimacy). According to the second prediction, a cross-over interaction between the headscarf and the sex of the participant should lead to an increase in arousal and a decrease in intimacy among males, but to the opposite response among females. The study confirms the prediction of a positive main effect of the hijab on primary acoustic indexes of arousal and on avoidance as manifested in the pragmatics of language, belying the rival prediction of a cross-over interaction. The results suggest that, in the quest for ecological validity, the voice can be used in a field setting as a direct indicator of bodily activation, unobtrusively and economically.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience; [SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior; [SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences; [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology; [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences; arousal; intergroup anxiety; intimacy; prejudice; social interaction; vocal acoustics
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246v3/file/voicePaperOct2021_HAL.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246v3/document
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Effects of the islamic headscarf on vocal arousal and intimacy: a field experiment in the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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Effects of the islamic headscarf on vocal arousal and intimacy: a field experiment in the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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The origins of gestures and language: history, current advances and proposed theories
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In: ISSN: 1464-7931 ; EISSN: 1469-185X ; Biological Reviews ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02421052 ; Biological Reviews, Wiley, 2020, 95 (3), pp.531-554. ⟨10.1111/brv.12576⟩ (2020)
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Conversation Among Primate Species
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In: The Origins of Language Revisited ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02877821 ; Nobuo Masataka. The Origins of Language Revisited, Springer Singapore, pp.73-96, 2020, 9789811542497. ⟨10.1007/978-981-15-4250-3_4⟩ (2020)
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Dialects in animals: evidence, development and potential functions
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In: Journée d'Etude "Langage humain et communication animale" ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01832827 ; Journée d'Etude "Langage humain et communication animale", Université Sorbonne Nouvelle Paris 3 - Ecole Doctorale 268 Langage et Langues, Mar 2018, Paris, France (2018)
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From animal communication to linguistics and back: insight from combinatorial abilities in monkeys and birds
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In: Origins of human language: continuities and splits with nonhuman primates ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01928023 ; Louis-Jean Boë; Joël Fagot; Pascal Perrier; Jean-Luc Schwartz. Origins of human language: continuities and splits with nonhuman primates, Peter Lang GmbH, 2018, Speech Production and Perception Vol. 4, 9783631737262 (2018)
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Flexible use of simple and combined calls in female Campbell's monkeys
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In: ISSN: 0003-3472 ; EISSN: 1095-8282 ; Animal Behaviour ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01826254 ; Animal Behaviour, Elsevier Masson, 2018, 141, pp.171-181. ⟨10.1016/j.anbehav.2018.05.014⟩ (2018)
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Family socio-economic status (SES) influences early perception of turn-taking violation by 6-month-old infants
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In: XXI International Congress of Infant Studies Biennial Congress ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01826658 ; XXI International Congress of Infant Studies Biennial Congress, Jun 2018, Philadelphie, United States ; infantstudies.org/congress-2018 (2018)
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On the -oo ‘suffix’ of Campbell’s monkeys (C. campbelli)
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In: ISSN: 0024-3892 ; EISSN: 1530-9150 ; Linguistic Inquiry ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01511460 ; Linguistic Inquiry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2018, 49 (1), pp.169-181. ⟨10.1162/LING_a_00270⟩ (2018)
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Dialectal variation in the meanings of Campbell’s monkey alarm calls
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Conversational skills: Detection of turn-taking violation in 6-month-old infants
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In: 14th International Congress for the Study of Child Language ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01574702 ; 14th International Congress for the Study of Child Language, Jul 2017, Lyon, France ; iascl2017.org/ (2017)
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Six-month-old infants are sensible to turn-taking violation
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In: WILD 2017 - Workshop on Infant Language Development ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01542775 ; WILD 2017 - Workshop on Infant Language Development, Jun 2017, Bilbao, Spain ; bcbl.eu/events/wild2017 (2017)
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Morphologically structured vocalizations in female Diana monkeys
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