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Towards combined semantic and lexical scores based on a new representation of textual data to extract experimental data from scientific publications
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In: ISSN: 1751-5858 ; EISSN: 1751-5866 ; International Journal of Intelligent Information and Database Systems ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03616243 ; International Journal of Intelligent Information and Database Systems, Inderscience, 2022, 15 (1), pp.78. ⟨10.1504/IJIIDS.2022.120146⟩ (2022)
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Assessing the impact of OCR noise on multilingual event detection over digitised documents
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In: ISSN: 1432-5012 ; EISSN: 1432-1300 ; International Journal on Digital Libraries ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03635985 ; International Journal on Digital Libraries, Springer Verlag, 2022, ⟨10.1007/s00799-022-00325-2⟩ (2022)
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Introducing the HIPE 2022 Shared Task: Named Entity Recognition and Linking in Multilingual Historical Documents
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In: Advances in Information Retrieval. 44th European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2022, Stavanger, Norway, April 10–14, 2022, Proceedings, Part II ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03635971 ; Matthias Hagen; Suzan Verberne; Craig Macdonald; Christin Seifert; Krisztian Balog; Kjetil Nørvåg; Vinay Setty. Advances in Information Retrieval. 44th European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2022, Stavanger, Norway, April 10–14, 2022, Proceedings, Part II, 13186, Springer International Publishing, pp.347-354, 2022, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 978-3-030-99738-0. ⟨10.1007/978-3-030-99739-7_44⟩ (2022)
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Text Mining from Free Unstructured Text: An Experiment of Time Series Retrieval for Volcano Monitoring
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 7; Pages: 3503 (2022)
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Sentence Boundary Extraction from Scientific Literature of Electric Double Layer Capacitor Domain: Tools and Techniques
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 3; Pages: 1352 (2022)
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Analysis of the Full-Size Russian Corpus of Internet Drug Reviews with Complex NER Labeling Using Deep Learning Neural Networks and Language Models
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 1; Pages: 491 (2022)
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Experiences on the Improvement of Logic-Based Anaphora Resolution in English Texts
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In: Electronics; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 372 (2022)
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Topic models do not model topics: epistemological remarks and steps towards best practices
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In: EISSN: 2416-5999 ; Journal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03261599 ; Journal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities, Episciences.org, 2021, 2021, ⟨10.46298/jdmdh.7595⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; The social sciences and digital humanities have recently adopted the machine learning technique of topic modeling to address research questions in their fields. This is problematic in a number of ways, some of which have not received much attention in the debate yet. This paper adds epistemological concerns centering around the interface between topic modeling and linguistic concepts and the argumentative embedding of evidence obtained through topic modeling. It concludes that topic modeling in its present state of methodological integration does not meet the requirements of an independent research method. It operates from relevantly unrealistic assumptions, is non-deterministic, cannot effectively be validated against a reasonable number of competing models, does not lock into a well-defined linguistic interface, and does not scholarly model topics in the sense of themes or content. These features are intrinsic and make the interpretation of its results prone to apophenia (the human tendency to perceive random sets of elements as meaningful patterns) and confirmation bias (the human tendency to perceptually prefer patterns that are in alignment with pre-existing biases). While partial validation of the statistical model is possible, a conceptual validation would require an extended triangulation with other methods and human ratings, and clarification of whether statistical distinctivity of lexical co-occurrence correlates with conceputal topics in any reliable way.
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Keyword:
[INFO.INFO-DL]Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL]; [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences; digital humanities; information extraction for scientific inquiry; Topic modeling
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03261599v3/document https://doi.org/10.46298/jdmdh.7595 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03261599v3/file/shadrova_2021_topic_models_do_not_model_topics_final_formatted.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03261599
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Indirectly Named Entity Recognition ; Reconnaissance d'entités indirectement nommées
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In: ISSN: 2530-9455 ; Journal of Computer-Assisted Linguistic Research (JCLR) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03476411 ; Journal of Computer-Assisted Linguistic Research (JCLR), Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021, 5 (1), pp.27-46. ⟨10.4995/JCLR.2021.15922⟩ ; https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/jclr/index (2021)
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Atténuer les erreurs de numérisation dans la reconnaissance d'entités nommées pour les documents historiques
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In: Conférence en Recherche d'Informations et Applications (CORIA 2021) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03320332 ; Conférence en Recherche d'Informations et Applications (CORIA 2021), ARIA : Association Francophone de Recherche d’Information (RI) et Applications, Apr 2021, Grenoble (virtuel), France. pp.1 - 7 ; http://coria.asso-aria.org/2021/articles/mini_24/main.pdf (2021)
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WEIR-P: An Information Extraction Pipeline for the Wastewater Domain
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In: RCIS 2021 - 5th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03211461 ; RCIS 2021 - 5th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, May 2021, Virtual, Cyprus (2021)
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Mapping the evolution of topics published by Education for Information. Interdisciplinary Journal of Information Studies
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In: ISSN: 0167-8329 ; Education for Information ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03392553 ; Education for Information, IOS Press, 2021 (2021)
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LILLIE : information extraction and database integration using linguistics and learning-based algorithms ...
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Exploring Construction of a Company Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph from Financial Texts Using Hybrid Information Extraction
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Jen, Chun-Heng. - : KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2021
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