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Hits 121 – 140 of 2.326

121
Speech lateralization and motor control
Hodgson, Jessica; Hudson, John. - : Elsevier, 2018
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122
DiViDu : An Open Source Solution for Dual Task Experiments with Integrated Divided Visual Field Paradigm
In: Journal of Open Research Software ; 6 (2018), 1. - 14. - eISSN 2049-9647 (2018)
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123
Beyond the motor impairment in dyskinetic cerebral palsy: neuropsychological and connectome-based approach
Ballester Plané, Júlia. - : Universitat de Barcelona, 2018
In: TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa) (2018)
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124
Phonological recoding under articulatory suppression.
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125
Evaluación neurocognitivo-emocional en la enfermedad de Pelizaeus-Merzbacher (PMD) ; Neurocognitive-emotional evaluation in people affected with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD)
López-Sánchez, María. - : Aten-D, 2018
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126
Beyond the motor impairment in dyskinetic cerebral palsy: neuropsychological and connectome-based approach
Ballester Plané, Júlia. - : Universitat de Barcelona, 2018
Abstract: [eng] The term cerebral palsy (CP) encompasses a group of disorders of movement and/or posture and of motor function due to a non-progressive injury, interference or abnormality in an immature or developing brain. These motor disorders are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, behaviour or epilepsy, and it has been shown that these deficits may have a greater impact on the quality of life of these people than the motor impairment itself. Taking into account the classification of CP according to the type of motor involvement, dyskinetic CP is identified as a rare subtype (between 3% and 15% of all CP cases) characterized by abnormal patterns of posture and/or movement, accompanied by involuntary, uncontrolled, recurrent and, occasionally, stereotyped movements. This type of CP has been mainly associated with a perinatal hypoxic-ischemic event in children born at term or near term and in neonates with kernicterus. It has been shown that dyskinetic CP is one of the most disabling forms of CP, not only because of its association with greater motor impairment but also because of a greater presence and severity of associated deficits, such as speech and communication impairments. It should be noted that studies analysing this type of CP are still scarce, probably due to their lower frequency and greater severity. Cognitive and neuroimaging studies are specially rare, probably because most neuropsychological evaluations require manual dexterity and/or verbal responses, and neuroimaging studies involve the acquisition of MRI sequences in which the person must remain still. Therefore, the main goals of this thesis are: 1) to identify an objective measure of intelligence adequate for the great heterogeneity that exists in CP, 2) to describe the cognitive profile of a relatively large sample of people with dyskinetic CP, and 3) analyse the state of the cerebral white matter of this population through a connectome approach. To this end, a total of 52 subjects with dyskinetic CP and 52 typically-developing controls were included in the study and were administered a neuropsychological battery that included general cognitive performance (using the Raven’s progressive matrices - colour version, the Peabody picture vocabulary test and the Wechsler's nonverbal scale) and five specific cognitive domains (attention, visual perception, language, learning and memory and executive functioning). Finally, an structural MRI was acquired. ; [spa] La parálisis cerebral (PC) se define como un grupo de trastornos del movimiento y/o la postura y de la función motora debidos a una lesión, interferencia o anomalía no progresiva en un cerebro inmaduro o en desarrollo. Estos trastornos motores a menudo se acompañan de alteraciones sensoriales, de la percepción, de la cognición, de la comunicación, del comportamiento o de epilepsia, y se ha evidenciado que estos déficits pueden tener un mayor impacto sobre la calidad de vida que el propio déficit motor. Teniendo en cuenta la clasificación de la PC según el tipo de afectación motora se identifica que la PC discinética es un subtipo poco frecuente (entre el 3% y el 15% de todos los casos) que se caracteriza por patrones anormales de postura y/o movimiento, acompañados de movimientos involuntarios, descontrolados, recurrentes y, ocasionalmente, estereotipados. Este tipo de PC se ha asociado principalmente a procesos de hipoxia-isquemia en bebés nacidos a término o casi a término, y a la presencia de ictericia grave. Se ha evidenciado como la PC discinètica es más incapacitante que otros tipos de PC, no sólo por su asociación con una mayor afectación motriz sino también por una mayor presencia y gravedad de déficits asociados, como una mayor afectación del habla y de la comunicación. Cabe destacar que los estudios que han analizado este tipo de PC son todavía escasos, probablemente debido a su menor frecuencia y mayor gravedad. Especialmente escasos son los estudios cognitivos y de neuroimagen, ya que las pruebas neuropsicólogicas requieren de una destreza manual y/o de respuestas verbales y los estudios de neuroimagen implican la adquisición de secuencias de resonancia magnética en dónde la persona debe permanecer quieta. Es por ello que esta tesis tiene como objetivos principales: 1) identificar una medida objetiva de inteligencia adecuada para la gran heterogeneidad que existe en la PC, 2) describir el perfil cognitivo de una muestra relativamente amplia de personas con PC discinética, y 3) analizar el estado de la sustancia blanca cerebral de esta población mediante la técnica del conectoma. Para ello se incluyeron en el estudio un total de 52 sujetos con PC discinética y 52 sujetos control, a quienes se les administró una batería neuropsicólogica que evaluaba el rendimiento cognitivo general (mediante las Matrices progresivas de Raven - versión color, el Test de vocabulario en imágenes de Peabody - III y la Escala no verbal de aptitud intelectual de Wechsler) y cinco dominios cognitivos específicos (atención, visuopercepción, lenguaje, aprendizaje y memoria y función ejecutiva) y se les realizó un estudio de resonancia magnética estructural.
Keyword: Cerebral palsy; Diagnosi per la imatge; Diagnostic imaging; Neuropsicologia; Neuropsychology; Paràlisi cerebral
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10803/665520
http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128026
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127
Executive Functioning as a Predictor of College Student Writing Ability
In: Dissertations (2018)
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128
Episodic memory for natural and transformed food
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129
Face-sensitive P1 and N170 components are related to the perception of two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects
Tanaka, Hideaki. - : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2018
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130
History of Studying Semantic Aphasia Mechanisms (Based on Materials from Lurian Archive)
Akhutina, T.; Agris, A.. - : Knowledge E, 2018
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131
Influence of Neuropsychological Development of Children on Their Verbal Abilities
Oshchepkova, E.; Zubova, E.. - : Knowledge E, 2018
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132
Discourse recovery after severe traumatic brain injury: exploring the first year
Elbourn, E; Kenny, B; Power, E. - : Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2018
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133
The multiple sclerosis work difficulties questionnaire: translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Turkish and assessment of validity and reliability
Kahraman, T; Ozdogar, AT; Honan, CA. - : Taylor & Francis, 2018
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134
Post-marketing studies of pharmaceutical opioid abuse-deterrent formulations: a framework for research design and reporting
Peacock, A; Larance, B; Bruno, R. - : Wiley-Blackwell, 2018
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135
TELEQ : Création et validation d'un outil québécois d'évaluation de l'orthographe
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136
Programa neuropsicológico de aprendizaje del inglés para alumnos con dislexia ; Neuropsychological program of english learning for students with dyslexia
Ibáñez Azorín, Estefanía (1); Martín-Lobo, Pilar (1); Calvo, Ana (1). - : Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2018
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137
Age-related differences in idea generation and selection for propositional language
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138
Category-length and category-strength effects using images of scenes
Baumann, Oliver; Vromen, Joyce M. G.; Boddy, Adam C.. - : Springer New York LLC, 2018
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139
The shape of things to come in speech production: visual form interference during lexical access
de Zubicaray, Greig I.; McLean, Mia; Oppermann, Frank. - : Sage Publications, 2018
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140
No lexical competition without priming: evidence from the picture–word interference paradigm
Gauvin, Hanna S.; Jonen, Magdalena K.; Choi, Jessica. - : Sage Publications, 2018
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