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Reading and Deafness: State of the Evidence and Implications for Research and Practice
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In: Education Sciences ; Volume 9 ; Issue 3 (2019)
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Möglichkeiten der Förderung von DaZ-Schüler_innen bei der Arbeit mit Sachtexten im naturwissenschaftlichen Fachunterricht
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Schreibstrategien Studierender beim Verfassen wissenschaftlicher Arbeiten in der L2 Deutsch
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The Feasibility of Language-Literacy Instruction Facilitated by Preschool Classroom Volunteers
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Building from Connection, Care, and Curiosity: Towards A Critically Student-centered Adult English for Speakers of Other Languages Pedagogy
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In: Dissertations available from ProQuest (2019)
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The efficacy of 4Cs-based reading to foster 21st-century learning competencies
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In: Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 175-285 (2019) (2019)
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Análise de “Ideias para ensinar português para alunos surdos”. Como fica o ensino da leitura?
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In: Linguarum Arena : Revista do Programa Doutoral em Didáctica de Línguas da Universidade do Porto, Vol 10, Pp 9-22 (2019) (2019)
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Explicit instruction of reading comprehension strategies: Effect on d/Deaf adolescent students’ strategy use and reading comprehension
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In: Salehomoum, Maryam. (2018). Explicit instruction of reading comprehension strategies: Effect on d/Deaf adolescent students’ strategy use and reading comprehension. UC Berkeley: Education. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/7dc409nn (2018)
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Abstract:
Studies of proficient readers have shown that the use of certain strategies (e.g., relating personal background knowledge to text, attending to headings and images, and summarizing) is important for comprehension of challenging texts (Afflerbach, Pearson, & Paris, 2017; Duke et al., 2011; Goldman et al., 2016; Shanahan, Shanahan, & Misischia, 2011). Despite advances in early identification of deafness, early intervention, and years of literacy research, on average, children who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (DHH) continue to exhibit long-term language and literacy delays (Kyle & Harris, 2010; Ruffin et al., 2013). Many students, hearing and D/deaf, are limited in their use of comprehension and metacognitive strategies (Banner & Wang, 2011; Donne & Rugg, 2015; Morrison et al., 2013; Nickerson 2003, Schirmer, 2003). Although research has shown that explicit instruction can improve students’ use of strategies (Johnson Howell & Luckner, 2003; Palincsar & Brown, 1984), there are few well-designed studies that examine the efficacy of this kind of intervention with adolescents who are DHH (Easterbrooks & Stephenson, 2006; Luckner et al., 2005/2006; Marschark et al., 2009). A multiple baseline case study was therefore developed to examine the effect of 1:1 explicit instruction of targeted strategies for reading comprehension with four DHH high school students. A verbal protocol (think aloud) procedure (Ericsson & Simon, 1980; McGuiness & Ross, 2011) was used to better understand the students’ cognitive processes as they engaged in reading aloud and to instruct students in the effective use of strategies. Data consisted of baseline vs. post-intervention analyses of: (a) type and frequency of strategies used, (b) students’ success in deriving the meaning of unknown words, (c) students’ response accuracy to short answer comprehension questions, and (d) coherence and accuracy of self-constructed written summaries. In addition to the student data, interviews and observations of four participating teachers were conducted to gain insight into existing classroom instructional practices. Results indicate that all students began using new strategies following intervention. Students reported generalization of strategy use across contexts. However, even though some students used quite a variety of strategies, their application of a strategy did not always lead to improved text comprehension. The use of a think aloud procedure was highly valuable in shedding light on factors that challenged comprehension, such as limited vocabulary knowledge and skills. The two non-standardized comprehension measures employed in the study (i.e., short answer comprehension questions and self-constructed written summaries) did not show a clear intervention effect, but results from the standardized Gates McGinitie Reading Tests (MacGinitie, MacGinitie, Maria, Dryer, & Hughes, 2007) indicated improved reading achievement for two students. Overall, findings suggest a promising effect of explicit instruction of strategies. To ensure more robust findings, future studies would need to implement explicit instruction over a longer period of time and/or via increased frequency of instruction.
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Keyword:
adolescent; deaf; Education; literacy; metacognitive; Reading instruction; Special education; strategy; think aloud
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URL: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/7dc409nn
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TEACHER PERCEPTIONS OF ONLINE SIOP® PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT ...
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McCall, Aundrea. - : Digital Repository at the University of Maryland, 2018
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Evaluating the feasibility of a group adapted shared reading emergent literacy intervention for children with ASD
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In: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1521551834193803 (2018)
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Scaffolding the Continua of Biliterate Development in the Spanish Language Immersion Classroom
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An Evaluation of the Use of SIPPS to Improve Early Literacy Outcomes of English Language Learners
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The Uncommon Learner: The Home Language and Literacy Practices of Children with Autism
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Analyzing the Cultural Critical Discourse of Adolescent Authentic Discussions Using Online Booktalks
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Small Group Read Aloud with Nonfiction and Fiction Literature in Preschool
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A Study of the Effect of Actively Learn on Secondary Reading Engagement, Reading Comprehension, and Vocabulary
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An Investigation of Read-alouds, Classroom Interactions, and Guided Play as Supports for Vocabulary Learning in Preschool
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Dual Language Two-Way Immersion Programs: Exploring Instructional Practices that Promote Literacy Proficiency for Spanish-Speaking English Language Learners
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The Language of Light: Articulating Tonality in 21st-Century Literacy Education
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