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Language contact in northern Asia
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In: World of Linguistics, Volume 10: The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia: A Comprehensive Guide ; https://hal.univ-lyon2.fr/hal-03610588 ; Edward Vajda; José Andrés Alonso de la Fuente. World of Linguistics, Volume 10: The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia: A Comprehensive Guide, In press (2022)
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АНГЛОГЕННОСТЬ В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ ... : ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE ON RUSSIAN ...
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К вопросу о формировании стилей в цахурском языке ... : To the question of the formation of styles in the Tsakhur language ...
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Исаева, З.Н.. - : АНО Редакция журнала "Социально-гуманитарные знания", 2022
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Contact-Induced Change in the Domain of Grammatical Gender in Pontic Greek Spoken in Georgia
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 79 (2022)
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Dynamics of prescriptivism and lexical borrowings in Contemporary French
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Abstract:
In France and Québec, language contact with English is often perceived as a source of negative influence on French. Terminological commissions working under the supervision of the Académie française and the Office québécois de la langue française are tasked to replace foreign words and expressions with French terminology that is mandatory in all government publications. However, the general public is merely encouraged to comply with these recommendations: the actual use of these top-down lexical innovations remains to be established. Using examples from newspaper and social media corpora, this study investigates how speakers comply with the use of prescribed French terminology, including emblematic lexical innovations such as courriel and mot-dièse, rather than their English equivalents. The research combines quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied on large corpora of formal and informal written texts from France and Québec. The first quantitative component comprises newspaper articles from 2000 to 2017 in order to examine whether purist recommendations are implemented in formal written language. Time is treated with a new dynamic approach: the probability of use of a prescribed term is estimated three years before and three years after official prescription. 54 target terms are selected from the lexical fields of computer science, entertainment industry and telecommunication. The second quantitative component consists of tweets published from January 2010 to December 2016, targeting 4 lexical items recurring with high frequency in the newspaper corpus. Statistical analyses were implemented on variables of gender (male or female users), social media influence score, and urban population size, complemented with mapping the diffusion of lexical innovations in France and Québec. The third, qualitative component explores reactions to prescription in tweets and newspapers, examined with sentiment analysis and close reading. The analyses reveal that prescription is primarily effective when it follows already attested usage, as demonstrated in the estimated probability of use in both the newspaper and the social media corpora. Conservative newspapers show higher proportions of recommended terminology, especially as compared to newspapers specializing in technology. Language users express more prescriptive attitudes in Québec than they do in France, which signals the perception of failed top-down intervention on French social media, but a successful one among Québécois users. These results corroborate previous scholarship on regional variation toward prescription, partly due to English being a prestigious foreign language in France as opposed to a native language in Québec where Francophone speakers showcase stronger linguistic purism against it. ; Limited ; Author requested closed access (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD system
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Keyword:
Académie française; France; French; French Academy; language contact; lexical borrowing; loanwords; newspaper; prescriptivism; purism; Quebec; sentiment analysis; terminology; text mining; Twitter
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2142/108261
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MORPHOLOGICAL ASPECT IN TRANSLATING THERMODYNAMIC TERMINOLOGY
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In: LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra; Vol 16, No 2 (2021): LiNGUA; 249 - 260 ; 2442-3823 ; 1693-4725 (2022)
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Turkic Instrumental Case Marker in Tātic Language Group
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In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Turkic and Languages in Contact with Turkic; Vol 6 (2021); 5062 ; 2641-3485 (2022)
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Le champ lexico-sémantique de l'eau en ḥassāniyya et en zénaga : héritages, emprunts et innovations lexicales
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In: ISSN: 1292-136X ; L'Ouest Saharien : Cahiers d'Etudes Pluridisciplinaires ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03088151 ; L'Ouest Saharien : Cahiers d'Etudes Pluridisciplinaires, 2021, L'eau en Mauritanie et dans l'Ouest saharien. Représentations, usages et gouvernance d'une ressource en partage. Hommage à Pierre Bonte, 13-14, pp.91-111 (2021)
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Areal patterns and colexifications of colour terms in the languages of Africa
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In: ISSN: 1430-0532 ; EISSN: 1613-415X ; Linguistic Typology ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03483348 ; Linguistic Typology, De Gruyter, 2021, ⟨10.1515/lingty-2021-2085⟩ (2021)
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Phylogenetic Perspectives on the Relative Importance of Identity by Descent versus Borrowing in the Lexica of Altaic Languages
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03241668 ; 2021 (2021)
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Mauritania: French in Mauritania ; Mauritanie : Le français en Mauritanie
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In: Romance Languages in Africa ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03502167 ; Ursula Reutner. Romance Languages in Africa, de Gruyter, In press, Serie Manual of Romance Linguistics (2021)
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Borrowing bound and free synonyms: How Mangghuer speakers enrich their speech and their lexicon by creating synonymy via Chinese borrowings
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In: Himalayan Linguistics, vol 20, iss 3 (2021)
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Système nominal et acte de nommer dans des langues couchitiques parlées dans la Corne de l'Afrique
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In: Journée d’études sur les langues sémitiques et couchitiques parlées dans la Corne de l'Afrique ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03480249 ; Marie-Claude Simeone-Senelle; Fatouma Mahamoud Hadji Ali; Mohamed Hassan Kamil. Journée d’études sur les langues sémitiques et couchitiques parlées dans la Corne de l'Afrique, Dec 2018, Djibouti, Djibouti. 1, 2021, Diversité des langues, 978-2-490768-04-2 ; https://lacito-publications.cnrs.fr (2021)
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Senhaja Berber Varieties : phonology, Morphology, and Morphosyntax ; Variétés berbères senhaja : phonologie, morphologie et morphosyntaxe
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03652350 ; Linguistics. Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2021. English. ⟨NNT : 2021PA030110⟩ (2021)
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Pattern borrowing and hybridization in Mubi (East Chadic): The importance of congruence
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In: ISSN: 1750-1245 ; EISSN: 1755-2036 ; Word Structure ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468 ; Word Structure, [Edinburgh]: Edinburgh University Press, 2021, Morphology in Contact, 14 (2), pp.246-270. ⟨10.3366/word.2021.0189⟩ (2021)
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Word classes in language contact
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In: The Oxford Handbook of Word Classes ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03276022 ; The Oxford Handbook of Word Classes, In press (2021)
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Le nom du souverain dans les parlers « kotoko » du Cameroun
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In: ISSN: 2429-2230 ; Linguistique et Langues Africaines ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03473327 ; Linguistique et Langues Africaines, LLACAN, 2021, pp.43-62 (2021)
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The numeral system of Purepecha: Historical and typological perspectives
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In: ISSN: 1867-8319 ; EISSN: 2196-7148 ; STUF ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03280910 ; STUF, Akademie Verlag, In press, 4 (2021)
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ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПЕРЕВОДА МАТЕРИАЛОВ СМИ, СОДЕРЖАЩИХ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫЕ ЗАИМСТВОВАНИЯ ... : THE SPECIFICS OF TRANSLATION OF MEDIA MATERIALS CONTAINING ENGLISH LOANWORDS ...
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WS5: Cognitive mechanisms: Loan word accommodation biases in Dutch and Middle English: a question of processing cost? ...
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