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Component processes subserving rapid automatized naming in dyslexic and non-dyslexic readers
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Preditores da leitura ao longo da escolaridade: alterações dinâmicas no papel da consciência fonológica e da nomeação rápida
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Validação portuguesa de um teste breve para rastreio da afasia (Bedside de Lenguaje) ; Portuguese validation of a short bedside aphasia screening test (bedside de lenguaje)
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What does rapid naming tell us about dyslexia? ; ¿Qué nos cuenta el nombramiento rápido sobre la dislexia?
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Abstract:
This article summarizes some of the important fin - dings from research evaluating the relationship between poor rapid naming and impaired reading performance. Substantial evidence shows that dyslexic readers have problems with rapid naming of visual items. Early re - search assumed that this was a consequence of phono - logical processing deficits, but recent findings suggest that non-phonological processes may lie at the root of the association between slow naming speed and poor reading. The hypothesis that rapid naming reflects an independent core deficit in dyslexia is supported by the main findings: (1) some dyslexics are characterized by rapid naming difficulties but intact phonological skills; (2) evidence for an independent association between rapid naming and reading competence in the dyslexic readers, when the effect of phonological skills was con - trolled; (3) rapid naming and phonological processing measures are not reliably correlated. Recent research also reveals greater predictive power of rapid naming, in particular the inter-item pause time, for high-frequency word reading compared to pseudoword reading in de - velopmental dyslexia. Altogether, the results are more consistent with the view that a phonological component alone cannot account for the rapid naming performance in dyslexia. Rather, rapid naming problems may emerge from the inefficiencies in visual-orthographic processing as well as in phonological processing.
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Keyword:
Double-deficit; Dyslexia; Phonological processing; Rapid naming
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/4873
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Study of the correlation between working memory and discourse processing
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Memória prospetiva e o controlo executivo: comparação entre grupos etários
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Orthographic depth and its impact on Universal Predictors of Reading: a cross-language investigation
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Electrophysiological evidence for colour effects on the naming of colour diagnostic and noncolour diagnostic objects
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The impact of reading and writing skills on a visual-motor integration task: a comparison between illiterate and literate subjects
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Semantic interference on a phonological task in illiterate subjects
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Event related potentials of the processing of reflexives, pronouns and referential violations
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Efeito de variáveis linguísticas e demográficas na capacidade de decisão lexical, repetição de palavras e de pseudo-palavras
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Perfil neuropsicológico em doentes com epilepsia do lobo temporal
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Support Systems for Poor Readers: Empirical Data From Six EU Member States
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In: ISSN: 0022-2194 ; Journal of Learning Disabilities ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01440410 ; Journal of Learning Disabilities, SAGE Publications, 2011, 44 (3), pp.228-245. ⟨10.1177/0022219410374235⟩ (2011)
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