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El Pla de Departament Phi. Una empenta lingüística a la competència científica
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Spanish Translation and Cultural Adaptation of the Fibromyalgia Knowledge Questionnaire
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In: Int J Environ Res Public Health (2021)
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Empathy-based counterspeech can reduce racist hate speech in a social media field experiment
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Hangartner, Dominik; Gennaro, Gloria; Alasiri, Sary; Bahrich, Nicholas; Bornhoft, Alexandra; Boucher, Joseph; Demirci, Buket Buse; Derksen, Laurenz; Hall, Aldo; Jochum, Matthias; Munoz, Maria Murias; Richter, Marc; Vogel, Franziska; Wittwer, Salomé; Wüthrich, Felix; Gilardi, Fabrizio; Donnay, Karsten
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In: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2021)
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Abstract:
Despite heightened awareness of the detrimental impact of hate speech on social media platforms on affected communities and public discourse, there is little consensus on approaches to mitigate it. While content moderation—either by governments or social media companies—can curb online hostility, such policies may suppress valuable as well as illicit speech and might disperse rather than reduce hate speech. As an alternative strategy, an increasing number of international and nongovernmental organizations (I/NGOs) are employing counterspeech to confront and reduce online hate speech. Despite their growing popularity, there is scant experimental evidence on the effectiveness and design of counterspeech strategies (in the public domain). Modeling our interventions on current I/NGO practice, we randomly assign English-speaking Twitter users who have sent messages containing xenophobic (or racist) hate speech to one of three counterspeech strategies—empathy, warning of consequences, and humor—or a control group. Our intention-to-treat analysis of 1,350 Twitter users shows that empathy-based counterspeech messages can increase the retrospective deletion of xenophobic hate speech by 0.2 SD and reduce the prospective creation of xenophobic hate speech over a 4-wk follow-up period by 0.1 SD. We find, however, no consistent effects for strategies using humor or warning of consequences. Together, these results advance our understanding of the central role of empathy in reducing exclusionary behavior and inform the design of future counterspeech interventions.
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Keyword:
Social Sciences
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8685915/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34873046 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2116310118
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Resumen de tesis. Postraducción y nuevos textos digitales: reescrituras publicitarias en las redes sociales ; Postraducción y nuevos textos digitales: reescrituras publicitarias en las redes sociales
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Readability following cultural and linguistic adaptations of an Internet-based Intervention for Tinnitus for use in the United States
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Translation and Adaptation of Three English Tinnitus Patient-Reported Outcome Measures to Spanish
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Internet-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (ICBT) for Tinnitus in the U.S
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2020)
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Translation and Adaptation of Three English Tinnitus Patient-Reported Outcome Measures to Spanish
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2020)
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Translation and Adaptation of Three English Tinnitus Patient-Reported Outcome Measures to Spanish
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In: Int J Audiol (2020)
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El cine de Almodóvar y la comunicación no verbal. Propuesta didáctica para la clase de ELE.
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Inmersión lingüística en el aula de inglés: ¿Utopía o realidad? Propuesta para favorecer la inmersión en el aula de inglés de 4 ESO a través del trabajo cooperativo.
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Improving Accessibility of an Internet-Intervention for Tinnitus
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2019)
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Readability Following Cultural and Linguistic Adaptations of an Internet-Based Intervention for Tinnitus for Use in the United States
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2019)
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Not All Nonverbal Tasks Are Equally Nonverbal: Comparing Two Tasks in Bilingual Kindergartners With and Without Developmental Language Disorder
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A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Aphasia Workbooks
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In: Undergraduate Honors Theses (2019)
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