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Bilinguals have a single computational system but two compartmentalized phonological grammars: Evidence from code-switching
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| 122 |
When Language Contact Says Nothing: A Contrastive Analysis of Queísta Structures in Two Varieties of Peninsular Spanish
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| 123 |
CorpusExplorer ; Eine Software zur korpuspragmatischen Analyse
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| 124 |
Universal Dependencies and Semantics for English and Hebrew Child-directed Speech
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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| 125 |
The negotiation of authorial persona in dissertations literature review and discussion sections
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 51-73 (2022) (2022)
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| 126 |
A comparative corpus stylistic analysis of thematization and characterization in Gordimer’s My Son’s Story and Coetzee’s Disgrace
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In: Open Linguistics, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 46-64 (2022) (2022)
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| 127 |
Prices are rising, wages are falling: Argument structure of verbs denoting ‘increase’ and ‘decrease’ in the Russian language
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 194-223 (2022) (2022)
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| 128 |
A very unpredictable ‘person’: A corpus-based approach to suppletion in West Polesian
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 116-138 (2022) (2022)
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| 129 |
For a Better Dictionary: Revisiting Ecolexicography as a New Paradigm
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In: Lexikos, Vol 31, Pp 281-321 (2022) (2022)
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| 130 |
Multi-word units (and tokenization more generally): a multi-dimensional and largely information-theoretic approach
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In: Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology, Vol 19 (2022) (2022)
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| 131 |
O sufixo -AZO em unidades léxico-fraseológicas: uma análise contrastiva espanhol/português em corpus jornalístico
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In: Revista Nebrija de Linguistica Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, Vol 16, Iss 32 (2022) (2022)
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| 132 |
O sufixo -AZO em unidades léxico-fraseológicas: uma análise contrastiva espanhol/português em corpus jornalístico
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In: Revista Nebrija de Linguistica Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, Vol 16, Iss 32 (2022) (2022)
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| 133 |
A GENRE AND COLLOCATIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE NEAR-SYNONYMS TEACH, EDUCATE AND INSTRUCT: A CORPUS-BASED APPROACH
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In: TEFLIN Journal, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 75-97 (2022) (2022)
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| 134 |
Corpus Linguistics approaches to trainee translators’ framing practice in news translation
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In: Translation and Interpreting : the International Journal of Translation and Interpreting Research, Vol 12 , Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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| 135 |
TRANSLATION OF KOREAN-INDONESIAN SHORT STORIES: AN ANALYSIS OF CLASS AND SEMANTIC SHIFTS OF ADVERBS OF MODALITY
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In: LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra; Vol 16, No 2 (2021): LiNGUA; 271 - 282 ; 2442-3823 ; 1693-4725 (2022)
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| 136 |
Phonologically motivated orthographic variation in Modern Uyghur: the voicing of h
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In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Turkic and Languages in Contact with Turkic; Vol 6 (2021); 5049 ; 2641-3485 (2022)
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| 137 |
Efficient marking of argument focus: A trade-off between focus particles and word order in Sinhala
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 5223 ; 2473-8689 (2022)
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Abstract:
Colloquial Sinhala has focus concord constructions in which finite verbs with the suffix -e mark argument focus. In such constructions, the focal constituent is optionally marked via a focus particle, via movement to a postverbal (rather than preverbal) position, or via a combination of a focus particle and postverbal position. In this paper, I quantitatively analyze the preferred position of focal constituents marked by the three focus particles =yi, tamaa and tamai, as well as those not marked by any particle. Using data from a news website, I show that marking via a particle and the movement to the postverbal position are not randomly used. Rather, focal constituents marked by a focus particle are less likely to occur preverbally, while those not marked by a particle are more likely to occur postverbally. Moreover, among constituents marked by a focus particle, those marked by the particle =yi are more likely to occur postverbally. Based on these findings, I argue that the positional tendencies of focal constituents can be regarded as efficient marking patterns. When a constituent is marked by a focus particle, it is less likely to occur preverbally because the focal constituent is already explicit and the marking by the position would be redundant. The preference of =yi for the postverbal position does not seem to follow this general tendency until one takes into account that it requires less effort to produce =yi due to its phonological status. With this in mind, the distribution of constituents marked by =yi can also be regarded as an efficient pattern. The discussion in this paper contributes to both the typology of efficiency and the typology of optional focus marking.
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Keyword:
Corpus Linguistics; efficiency; focus concord constructions; Indo-Aryan; optionality; redundancy; Sinhala; Typology; word order
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v7i1.5223
http://journals.linguisticsociety.org/proceedings/index.php/PLSA/article/view/5223
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