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Does De-Iconization Affect Visual Recognition of Russian and English Iconic Words?
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 97 (2022)
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The Seeds of the Noun–Verb Distinction in the Manual Modality: Improvisation and Interaction in the Emergence of Grammatical Categories
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 95 (2022)
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Abstract:
The noun–verb distinction has long been considered a fundamental property of human language, and has been found in some form even in the earliest stages of language emergence, including homesign and the early generations of emerging sign languages. We present two experimental studies that use silent gesture to investigate how noun–verb distinctions develop in the manual modality through two key processes: (i) improvising using novel signals by individuals, and (ii) using those signals in the interaction between communicators. We operationalise communicative interaction in two ways: a setting in which members of the dyad were in separate booths and were given a comprehension test after each stimulus vs. a more naturalistic face-to-face conversation without comprehension checks. There were few differences between the two conditions, highlighting the robustness of the paradigm. Our findings from both experiments reflect patterns found in naturally emerging sign languages. Some formal distinctions arise in the earliest stages of improvisation and do not require interaction to develop. However, the full range of formal distinctions between nouns and verbs found in naturally emerging language did not appear with either improvisation or interaction, suggesting that transmitting the language to a new generation of learners might be necessary for these properties to emerge.
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Keyword:
grammatical categories; iconicity; improvisation; interaction; sign language emergence; silent gesture
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7020095
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Comparing Iconicity Trade-Offs in Cena and Libras during a Sign Language Production Task
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 98 (2022)
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From reduced artificial intelligence to semiotic engineering ; From reduced artificial intelligence to semiotic engineering: a new project for artificial intelligence
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03450318 ; 2021 (2021)
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Iconic presuppositions
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In: ISSN: 0167-806X ; EISSN: 1573-0859 ; Natural Language and Linguistic Theory ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_03461803 ; Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, Springer Verlag, 2021, 39 (1), pp.215-289. ⟨10.1007/s11049-020-09473-z⟩ (2021)
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Meaningful Blurs: the Sources of Repetition-based Plurals in ASL
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In: ISSN: 0165-0157 ; EISSN: 1573-0549 ; Linguistics and Philosophy ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03516722 ; Linguistics and Philosophy, Springer Verlag, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s10988-020-09312-9⟩ (2021)
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| 8 |
THE NOTION OF STYLISTIC DEVICES FROM THE POSITION OF COGNITIVE STYLISTICS ...
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The role of experience and expectation in the construal of iconicity. ...
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Exploring the nature of cumulativity in sound symbolism: Experimental studies of Pokémonastics with English speakers
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 12, No 1 (2021); 3 ; 1868-6354 (2021)
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Breaking into sign language: the role of input and individual differences ...
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Translation and Picture Naming: Assessing effects of iconicity in American Sign Language ...
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ICONICITY AS A PHONOSEMANTIC MEANS OF SOUND TONALITY REPRESENTATION IN THE TEXT ... : ЗВУКОИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ КАК ФОНОСЕМАНТИЧЕСКОЕ СРЕДСТВО РЕПРЕЗЕНТАЦИИ СМЫСЛ-ТОНАЛЬНОСТИ В ТЕКСТЕ ...
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| 14 |
Size sound symbolism in the English lexicon
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 79 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
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Psycholinguistic norms for more than 300 lexical signs in German Sign Language (DGS) ...
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Size Sound Symbolism in Mothers' Speech to their Infants ...
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Prosodic salience in Anal Naga: where non-arbitrariness, phaticity and engagement meet
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 41 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
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Iconicity ratings across the Japanese lexicon: A comparative study with English ...
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