2 |
What is involved and what is necessary for complex linguistic and nonlinguistic auditory processing: evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging and lesion data
|
|
|
|
In: Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 19 (5) pp. 799-816. (2007) (2007)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
4 |
Auditory semantic networks for words and natural sounds.
|
|
|
|
In: Brain Research , 1115 pp.92 - 107. (2006) (2006)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
6 |
An on-line task for contrasting auditory processing in the verbal and nonverbal domains and norms for younger and older adults
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
7 |
Analyzing aphasia data in a multidimensional symptom space
|
|
|
|
In: Brain and Language , 92 (2) pp.106 - 116. (2005) (2005)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
8 |
In search of Noun-Verb dissociations in aphasia across three processing tasks
|
|
|
|
In: Center for Research in Language Newsletter , 17 (1) pp.3 - 17. (2005) (2005)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
9 |
Action comprehension in aphasia
|
|
|
|
In: Neuropsychologia , 42 (13) pp.1788 - 1804. (2004) (2004)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
10 |
Neural resources for processing language and environmental sounds: evidence from aphasia
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
11 |
The effects of linguistic mediation on the identification of environmental sounds
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
12 |
Pragmatics in human-computer conversation
|
|
|
|
In: Journal of Pragmatics , 34 (3 ) pp.227 - 258 . (2002) (2002)
|
|
Abstract:
This paper provides a pragmatic analysis of some human-computer conversations carried out during the past six years within the context of the Loebner Prize Contest, an annual competition in which computers participate in Turing Tests. The Turing Test posits that to be granted intelligence, a computer should imitate human conversational behavior so well as to be indistinguishable from a real human being. We carried out an empirical study exploring the relationship between computers' violations of Grice's cooperative principle and conversational maxims, and their success in imitating human language use. Based on conversation analysis and a large survey, we found that different maxims have different effects when violated, but more often than not, when computers violate the maxims, they reveal their identity. The results indicate that Grice's cooperative principle is at work during conversations with computers. On the other hand, studying human-computer communication may require some modifications of existing frameworks in pragmatics because of certain characteristics of these conversational environments. Pragmatics constitutes a serious challenge to computational linguistics. While existing programs have other significant shortcomings, it may be that the biggest hurdle in developing computer programs which can successfully carry out conversations will be modeling the ability to ‘cooperate’.
|
|
Keyword:
Computational linguistics; Cooperative principle; Human-computer conversation; Maximization principle; Natural language processing; Pragmatics; Turing test
|
|
URL: http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/4029/
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
13 |
The effects of linguistic mediation on the identification of environmental sounds
|
|
|
|
In: Center for Research in Language Newsletter , 14 (3 ) pp.3 - 9 . (2002) (2002)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
|