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Communicative need in colour naming.
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In: Cognitive neuropsychology, vol 37, iss 5-6 (2020)
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Semantic Categories of Artifacts and Animals Reflect Efficient Coding
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2020)
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Color Naming Reflects Both Perceptual Structure and Communicative Need.
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In: Topics in cognitive science, vol 11, iss 1 (2019)
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Semantic categories of artifacts and animals reflect efficient coding ...
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Does BERT agree? Evaluating knowledge of structure dependence through agreement relations ...
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Efficient human-like semantic representations via the Information Bottleneck principle ...
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Categorical Perception Beyond the Basic Level: The Case of Warm and Cool Colors.
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In: Cognitive science, vol 41, iss 4 (2017)
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The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and inference under uncertainty.
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In: Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science, vol 8, iss 6 (2017)
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Languages Support Efficient Communication about the Environment: Words for Snow Revisited.
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In: PloS one, vol 11, iss 4 (2016)
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Historical Semantic Chaining and Efficient Communication: The Case of Container Names.
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In: Cognitive science, vol 40, iss 8 (2016)
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The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and Probabilistic Inference: Evidence from the Domain of Color
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In: Cibelli, Emily; Xu, Yang; Austerweil, Joseph L; Griffiths, Thomas L; & Regier, Terry. (2016). The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and Probabilistic Inference: Evidence from the Domain of Color. PLOS ONE, 11(7), e0158725. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0158725. UC Berkeley: UC Berkeley Library. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/1pt8b5dj (2016)
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Abstract:
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis holds that our thoughts are shaped by our native language, and that speakers of different languages therefore think differently. This hypothesis is controversial in part because it appears to deny the possibility of a universal groundwork for human cognition, and in part because some findings taken to support it have not reliably replicated. We argue that considering this hypothesis through the lens of probabilistic inference has the potential to resolve both issues, at least with respect to certain prominent findings in the domain of color cognition. We explore a probabilistic model that is grounded in a presumed universal perceptual color space and in language-specific categories over that space. The model predicts that categories will most clearly affect color memory when perceptual information is uncertain. In line with earlier studies, we show that this model accounts for language-consistent biases in color reconstruction from memory in English speakers, modulated by uncertainty. We also show, to our knowledge for the first time, that such a model accounts for influential existing data on cross-language differences in color discrimination from memory, both within and across categories. We suggest that these ideas may help to clarify the debate over the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.
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Keyword:
BRII recipient:Regier; Social and Behavioral Sciences
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URL: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/1pt8b5dj
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The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and Probabilistic Inference: Evidence from the Domain of Color.
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In: PloS one, vol 11, iss 7 (2016)
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Languages Support Efficient Communication about the Environment: Words for Snow Revisited. ...
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Languages Support Efficient Communication about the Environment: Words for Snow Revisited. ...
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The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and Probabilistic Inference: Evidence from the Domain of Color
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Focal colors across languages are representative members of color categories
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Individuals recapitulate the proposed evolutionary development of spatial lexicons
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In: Carstensen, Alexandra; & Regier, Terry. (2013). Individuals recapitulate the proposed evolutionary development of spatial lexicons. Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, 35(35). Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/5zs7z9bv (2013)
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A Nation under Joint Custody: How Conflicting Family Models divide US Politics
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