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Entropy and Redundancy of Japanese Lexical and Syntactic Compound Verbs
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In: http://www.tufs.ac.jp/common/pg/gengo_yousei/data/pdf/Tamaoka, Lim%26Sakai2004.pdf
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Japanese Sentences: Thematic Roles, Case Particles or Grammatical Functions?
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In: http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~hsakai/Tamaoka et al._JPR_2005.pdf
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Abstract:
The present study investigated scrambling effects on the processing of Japanese sentences and priority information used among thematic roles, case particles and grammatical functions. Reac-tion times for correct sentence decisions were significantly prolonged for scrambled active sen-tences with transitive verbs in the first experiment and with ditransitive verbs in the second experiment. Errors were made with scrambled sentences more than canonical sentences in both experiments, which suggested that scrambling effects were apparent in active sentences. Passive sentences in the third experiment indicated that canonical order defined based on case particles, not thematic roles, was more quickly and accurately identified than scrambled order. Potential sentences in the fourth experiment and causative sentences in the fifth experiment indicated that the processing of scrambled sentences based on grammatical functions, but not on case parti-cles, required longer reaction times and resulted in higher error rates than canonical sentences. Consequently, scrambling effects in the present study indicated that neither thematic roles nor case particles can provide fully-satisfactory information for canonical phrase order, and that only grammatical functions offer satisfactory information in all types of sentences. KEY WORDS: Japanese sentence processing; priority information; thematic roles; case particles;
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1International Student Center; Hiroshima University
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URL: http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~hsakai/Tamaoka et al._JPR_2005.pdf
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.588.589
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