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Vocabulary knowledge predicts individual differences in the integration of visual and linguistic constraints
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Prediction during simultaneous interpreting: Evidence from the visual-world paradigm
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In: ISSN: 0010-0277 ; Cognition, Vol. 220 (2022) P. 104987 (2022)
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Processing Evidence for the Grammatical Encoding of the Mass/Count Distinction in Mandarin Chinese
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Spoken-word recognition in 2-year-olds: The tug of war between phonological and semantic activation
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In: Journal of Memory and Language (2021)
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Everyday Language Exposure Shapes Prediction of Specific Words in Listening Comprehension: A Visual World Eye-Tracking Study ...
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Using verb morphology to predict subject number in L1 and L2 sentence processing: A visual-world eye-tracking experiment
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In: Journal of the European Second Language Association; Vol 5, No 1 (2021); 115–132 ; 2399-9101 (2021)
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Abstract:
We investigated whether adult German native speakers and Dutch-speaking second-language learners of German exploit German regular verb morphology for predictive sentence processing and whether such predictive processing is moderated by working memory capacity and awareness of the predictive cue. In a picture-matching task with visual-world eye-tracking, the participants (first-language group: n = 31; second-language group: n = 30) saw two pictures of action scenes, varying in the number of referents depicted (singular versus plural). Simultaneously, they heard sentences in German in which the verb suffix represented the first reliable cue for grammatical number of the upcoming subject noun phrase. Successful exploitation of this number cue was measured as anticipatory button-press reaction times and eye-movements toward the correct picture, before subject onset. We found significant prediction effects in both the first-language and the second-language group, with anticipatory processing being somewhat faster in the native speakers than in the learners. Faster reaction times on prediction trials were associated with higher working memory scores. Debriefing interviews revealed that all participants had become aware that they could use the verb form predictively, adding further evidence that prediction can be a conscious process.
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Keyword:
awareness; German; morphosyntax; prediction; second language acquisition; Second language acquisition & psycholinguistics; visual world paradigm
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URL: https://doi.org/10.22599/jesla.79 https://www.euroslajournal.org/jms/article/view/79
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Discourse- and prominence-driven predictive argument interpretation: the influence of discourse coherence and animacy on the prediction of grammatical functions in Swedish ...
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Effects of speech rate on anticipatory eye movements in the Visual World Paradigm: Evidence from aging, native, and non-native language processing ...
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Contextual constraints on the activation of lexical forms by nonlinguistic sounds
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Everyday Language Exposure Shapes Prediction of Specific Words in Listening Comprehension: A Visual World Eye-Tracking Study
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Incremental processing of telicity in Italian children
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In: Experiments in Linguistic Meaning; Vol 1 (2021); 71-77 ; 2694-1791 (2021)
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Lexical constraints on the prediction of form: Insights from the visual world paradigm
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Anaphora resolution and word-order across adulthood: Ageing effects on online listening comprehension
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Another look at the online processing of scalar inferences ...
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The role of auditory perceptual gestalts on the processing of phrase structure ...
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Exploiting referential gaze for uncertainty reduction in situated language processing : an information-theoretic approach
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A novel eye tracking paradigm for detecting semantic and phonological activation in aphasia
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The influence of globally ungrammatical local syntactic constraints on real-time sentence comprehension: Evidence from the visual world paradigm and reading
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Mobile Eye Tracking During Storybook Listening: Applying the Visual World Paradigm in the Investigation of Preschoolers' Online Discourse Processing
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Toth, Abigail. - : University of Alberta. Department of Linguistics., 2018
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