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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2022 (2022)
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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2022 (2022)
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Detecting weak and strong Islamophobic hate speech on social media
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Anxious voice and avoidant language in interaction with a woman wearing an Islamic headscarf: field-experimental evidence from the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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Abstract:
In recent years physiological indexes of emotion have made their comeback as indicators of prejudice, but vocal measures have lagged behind. Based on a field experiment performed in the Paris metro, the study examines intergroup anxiety as it manifests in the voice and in verbal behavior. Two competing predictions are put to test, drawing on the “intergroup anxiety model” in combination with recent unexpected research findings closely connected to the study’s subject-matter. According to the first prediction, the headscarf should have a positive main effect on anxiety (indexed primarily by vocal cues of arousal) and verbal avoidance (as the reverse of verbal intimacy). According to the second prediction, a cross-over interaction between the headscarf and the sex of the participant should lead to an increase in arousal and a decrease in intimacy among males, but to the opposite response among females. The study confirms the prediction of a positive main effect of the hijab on primary acoustic indexes of arousal and on avoidance as manifested in the pragmatics of language, belying the rival prediction of a cross-over interaction. The results suggest that, in the quest for ecological validity, the voice can be used in a field setting as a direct indicator of bodily activation, unobtrusively and economically.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience; [SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior; [SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences; [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology; [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences; arousal; intergroup anxiety; intimacy; prejudice; social interaction; vocal acoustics
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246v3/file/voicePaperOct2021_HAL.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246v3/document
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Effects of the islamic headscarf on vocal arousal and intimacy: a field experiment in the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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Effects of the islamic headscarf on vocal arousal and intimacy: a field experiment in the Paris metro
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03140246 ; 2021 (2021)
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Prejudice in disguise: Which features determine the subtlety of ethnically prejudicial statements? ...
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Why are political communities so often aligned on linguistic boundaries? A pilot study. ...
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Why are political communities so often aligned on linguistic boundaries? A transaction costs approach of nationalism and ethnicity ...
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Can Institutional Signals of Inclusion Shape Perceptions of Social Norms and Prejudice? ...
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Paddy goes to Europe: Representations of Ireland in the German press and travel writing 1973-2010
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Confronting Microaggressions: It’s not just what you say, it’s the way you say it
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In: Social Justice: Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion (2021)
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O preconceito linguístico na peça “O dia de Alan”: falando sobre bullying na sala de aula
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In: Olhares & Trilhas; v. 23 n. 1 (2021): REFLEXÕES E AÇÕES NO ENSINO DE ARTES; 169-185 ; 1983-3857 ; 1518-2851 (2021)
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Las actitudes lingüísticas de hablantes de español septentrional hacia la variedad meridional según los estereotipos ligados a la figura de “el andaluz”
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Argumentação jurídica e argumentação linguística: quando a língua em uso revela preconceitos
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In: Lingüística y Literatura, ISSN 0120-5587, null 42, Nº. 79, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Vol. 42, 79 (2021):ENERO-JUNIO, 2021), pags. 257-271 (2021)
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КРИТЕРИИ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЙ ОПАСНОСТИ ДЕЯНИЯ, УЧИТЫВАЕМЫЕ ПРИ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЦИИ УГОЛОВНОЙ И ИНЫХ ВИДОВ ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ...
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What goes into successful diversity and inclusion initiatives in entertainment? Lessons from advocates of creative talent
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In: Theses and Dissertations (2020)
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