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How much does a shared name make things similar? Linguistic labels, similarity, and the development of inductive inference. ...
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How much does a shared name make things similar? Linguistic labels, similarity, and the development of inductive inference. ...
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Categories, Concepts, and Conceptual Development
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In: Lang Cogn Neurosci (2017)
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Linguistic Labels, Dynamic Visual Features, and Attention in Infant Category Learning
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Effects of Categorical Labels on Similarity Judgments: A Critical Evaluation of a Critical Analysis: Comment on Noles and Gelman ...
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Effects of Categorical Labels on Similarity Judgments: A Critical Evaluation of a Critical Analysis: Comment on Noles and Gelman ...
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The Role of Linguistic Labels in Infants' Categorization: An Eye Tracking Study ...
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Linguistic labels: Conceptual markers or object features? ...
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Linguistic labels: Conceptual markers or object features? ...
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The Role of Words in Cognitive Tasks: What, When, and How?
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Abstract:
The current review focuses on how exposure to linguistic input, and count nouns in particular, affect performance on various cognitive tasks, including individuation, categorization and category learning, and inductive inference. We review two theoretical accounts of effects of words. Proponents of one account argue that words have top-down effects on cognitive tasks, and, as such, function as supervisory signals. Proponents of the other account suggest that early in development, words, just like any other perceptual feature, are first and foremost part of the stimulus input and influence cognitive tasks in a bottom-up, non-supervisory fashion. We then review evidence supporting each account. We conclude that, although much research is needed, there is a large body of evidence indicating that words start out like other perceptual features and become supervisory signals in the course of development.
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Psychology
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22514543 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3324034 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00095
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