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Migration from Post-Soviet countries to Poland and the Baltic States: trends and features
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In: Baltic Region ; 13 ; 4 ; 79-94 (2022)
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Abstract:
This article aims to analyse migration from the post-Soviet space to the north-eastern periphery of the EU (Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia) and examines the hypothesis about these states, once countries of origin, turning into destinations for migrants. A change in the socio-economic paradigm and accession to the EU sped up economic development in the Baltics and Poland. Despite growing welfare and income levels and a decline in the unemployment rate, further economic growth was hampered by the outflow of skilled workforce and resulting labour shortages. In response, the governments of the Baltics and Poland drew up programmes to attract international labour. Soon these countries transformed from exporters of labour into importers. Unlike Western European countries, Poland and, to a lesser extent, the Baltic States are trying to attract migrants from neighbouring nations with similar cultural and linguistic backgrounds. In the long run, this strategy will facilitate migrant integration into the recipient society. The Polish and Lithuanian governments are devising measures to encourage ethnic Poles and Lithuanians to repatriate from post-Soviet republics. To achieve the aim of the study, we investigate the features of migration flows, trends in migration, migration policies of recipient countries, and the evolution of diaspora policies.
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Keyword:
anthropology; Arbeitskräfte; Area Development Planning; Baltic States; Baltikum; Diaspora; diaspora policy; economic development (on national level); Estland; Estonia; EU; Integration; international migration; internationale Wanderung; Karta Polaka; Landscaping and area planning; Landschaftsgestaltung; Latvia; Lettland; Litauen; Lithuania; manpower; Migration; migration policy; Migrationspolitik; Poland; Polen; post-Soviet space; Raumplanung; Raumplanung und Regionalforschung; recruitment; Regional Research; Rekrutierung; remigration; repatriates; Rückwanderung; Social sciences; sociology; Sociology of Migration; Sozialwissenschaften; Soziologie; Städtebau; UdSSR-Nachfolgestaat; USSR successor state; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
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URL: https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/77385 http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-77385-1 https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2021-4-5
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W Sejmie : Ślōnskiego języka nie ma, ale może być etnolekt ; In the Polish Parliamentthe Silesian language does not exist, but the Silesian ethnolect may
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Niemieckie zaniechania ; The German minority leadership's resignations from securing this monority's cultural and linguistic rights in postcommunist Poland
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Niemieckie zaniechania : dyskusyjo ; The German minority leadership's resignations from securing this monority's cultural and linguistic rights in postcommunist Polanda discussion
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Visite en Pologne, au Liberatorium: Livres d'artiste
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In: Voix Plurielles; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022); 89-98 ; 1925-0614 (2022)
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300 Years of Bamberg Settlers in Greater Poland: The Importance of a Historical Landscape
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Destination-language acquisition of recently arrived immigrants. Do refugees differ from other immigrants? ; Spracherwerb von Neuzuwanderern. Unterscheiden sich Geflüchtete von anderen Migranten?
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In: Journal for educational research online 13 (2021) 1, S. 128-156 (2021)
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A Qualitative Study of the Mistreatment of Medical Students by Their Lecturers in Polish Medical Schools
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In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ; Volume 18 ; Issue 23 (2021)
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Privatisierte Weiblichkeit: Genealogien und Einbettungsstrategien feministischer Kritik im postsozialistischen Polen
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Seiler, Nina. - : transcript Verlag, 2021. : DEU, 2021. : Bielefeld, 2021
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In: Gender Studies ; 339 (2021)
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“Ovid’s Old Age” : Jacek Kaczmarski and the sung poetry of exile
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Chinese Migration in Poland — an Attempt to Characterize the Migrant Group, Including the Cultural and Educational Perspective of the Young Generation
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In: Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives; No 21 (2021) ; 2392-2397 (2021)
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Ukrainian Language in Polish Public Space
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In: Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives; No 21 (2021) ; 2392-2397 (2021)
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In search of 'the genuine word of God' : reception of the West-European Christian Hebraism on the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Renaissance
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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Mehrsprachigkeit in Ostmitteleuropa (1400-1700) : kommunikative Praktiken und Verfahren in gemischtsprachigen Städten und Verbänden
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BDSL
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BLLDB
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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Sprachwissenschaft. - 30 Jahre germanistische Forschung in Polen und Deutschland : Reflexionen und Erinnerungen : Sprachwissenschaft. -
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Kątny, Andrzej (Herausgeber). - Gdańsk : Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, 2020
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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Yiddish - 110 years of a Jewish national language : proceedings of the Czernowitz International Commemorative Yiddish Language Conference, 2018
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BLLDB
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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The Ukrainian nation – Stepmother, younger sister or stillborn baby? Evidences from Russian TV debates and related political sources
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In: Weiss, Daniel (2020). The Ukrainian nation – Stepmother, younger sister or stillborn baby? Evidences from Russian TV debates and related political sources. In: Knoblock, Natalia. Language of conflict : discourses of the Ukrainian crisis. London New York Oxford New Delhi Sydney: Bloomsbury Academic London New York, 117-135. (2020)
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Online Conflict Discourse, Identity, and the Social Imagination of Silesian Minority in Poland
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Emergency online learning during the first Covid-19 period: students’ perspectives from Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Poland and Turkey
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In: ExELL (Explorations in English Language and Linguistics), Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 110-143 (2020) (2020)
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