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A simple technique to study embodied language processes: the grip force sensor
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A simple technique to study embodied language processes: the grip force sensor
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Abstract:
Research in cognitive neuroscience has shown that brain structures serving perceptual, emotional, and motor processes are also recruited during the understanding of language when it refers to emotion, perception, and action. However, the exact linguistic and extralinguistic conditions under which such language-induced activity in modality-specific cortex is triggered are not yet well understood. The purpose of this study is to introduce a simple experimental technique that allows for the online measure of language-induced activity in motor structures of the brain. This technique consists in the use of a grip force sensor that captures subtle grip force variations while participants listen to words and sentences. Since grip force reflects activity in motor brain structures, the continuous monitoring of force fluctuations provides a fine-grained estimation of motor activity across time. In other terms, this method allows for both localization of the source of language-induced activity to motor brain structures and high temporal resolution of the recorded data. To facilitate comparison of the data to be collected with this tool, we present two experiments that describe in detail the technical setup, the nature of the recorded data, and the analyses (including justification about the data filtering and artifact rejection) that we applied. We also discuss how the tool could be used in other domains of behavioral research.
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Keyword:
Grip-force sensor. Embodiment. Language. Motor system.
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URL: http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/7998/1/art%253A10.3758%252Fs13428-015-0696-7.pdf
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A simple technique to study embodied language processes: the grip force sensor
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In: ISSN: 1554-351X ; EISSN: 1554-3528 ; Behavior Research Methods ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01281675 ; Behavior Research Methods, Psychonomic Society, Inc, 2015, ⟨10.3758/s13428-015-0696-7⟩ (2015)
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Differentiating Semantic Categories during the Acquisition of Novel Words: Correspondence Analysis Applied to Event-related Potentials.
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In: ISSN: 0898-929X ; EISSN: 1530-8898 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01067944 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2014, pp.1-12. ⟨10.1162/jocn_a_00669⟩ (2014)
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Action relevance in linguistic context drives word-induced motor activity.
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In: ISSN: 1662-5161 ; Frontiers in Human Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01067818 ; Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Frontiers, 2014, 8, pp.163. ⟨10.3389/fnhum.2014.00163⟩ (2014)
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Neural correlates of non-verbal social interactions: a dual-EEG study.
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In: ISSN: 0028-3932 ; EISSN: 1873-3514 ; Neuropsychologia ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01067941 ; Neuropsychologia, Elsevier, 2014, 55, pp.85-97. ⟨10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.10.001⟩ (2014)
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Action relevance in linguistic context drives word-induced motor activity
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Syntax at hand: common syntactic structures for actions and language.
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00904143 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2013, 8 (8), pp.e72677. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0072677⟩ (2013)
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Syntax at Hand: Common Syntactic Structures for Actions and Language
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Toward a Neurolexicology: A Method for Exploring the Organization of the Mental Lexicon by Analyzing Electrophysiological Signals
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In: The Mental Lexicon ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00806541 ; The Mental Lexicon, 2012, 7 (2), pp.210-236. ⟨10.1075/ml.7.2.wit⟩ (2012)
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Grip force reveals the context sensitivity of language-induced motor activity during "action words" processing: evidence from sentential negation.
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00875165 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2012, 7 (12), pp.e50287. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0050287⟩ (2012)
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Contextual effects on motor activation during "action word" processing: Grip force study of volition denoting sentences
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In: The Neurobiology of Language Conference ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00932603 ; The Neurobiology of Language Conference, Oct 2012, San Sebastian, Spain (2012)
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Grasp it loudly! Supporting actions with semantically congruent spoken action words.
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00904083 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2012, 7 (1), pp.e30663. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0030663⟩ (2012)
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Learning to associate novel words with motor actions:language-induced motor activity following short training
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Grip Force Reveals the Context Sensitivity of Language-Induced Motor Activity during “Action Words
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Learning to associate novel words with motor actions: Language-induced motor activity following short training
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In: ISSN: 0010-9452 ; Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00613599 ; Cortex, Elsevier, 2011, 48 (7), pp.CORTEX 692. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2011.07.003⟩ (2011)
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The left ventral occipito-temporal response to words depends on language lateralization but not on visual familiarity.
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In: ISSN: 1047-3211 ; EISSN: 1460-2199 ; Cerebral Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00652514 ; Cerebral Cortex, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2010, 20 (5), pp.1153-63. ⟨10.1093/cercor/bhp175⟩ (2010)
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Early involvement of dorsal and ventral pathways in visual word recognition: an ERP study.
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In: ISSN: 0006-8993 ; EISSN: 0006-8993 ; Brain Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00652512 ; Brain Research, Elsevier, 2009, 1272, pp.32-44. ⟨10.1016/j.brainres.2009.03.033⟩ (2009)
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