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1
Lexical Competition in Native and Nonnative Auditory Word Recognition
Lancaster, Alia Katherine. - : University of Maryland, College Park, 2018
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Lexical competition in native and nonnative auditory word recognition ...
Lancaster, Alia. - : Digital Repository at the University of Maryland, 2018
Abstract: During auditory word recognition, lexical representations that match the input as the word unfolds are activated and compete for selection. The strength of a lexical competitor during this process depends on many factors, such a frequency of occurrence. These lexical characteristics affect competition within individuals who speak primarily one language, monolinguals (e.g., Marslen-Wilson, 1987). Within those who speak two or more languages, bilinguals, the same variables induce even stronger consequences (e.g., Bradlow & Pisoni, 1999). In both speaker types, successfully managing lexical competition requires inhibiting lexical competitors according to some theories (e.g., McClelland & Elman, 1986; Norris, 1994). In bilinguals, lexical inhibition may be related to domain-general inhibition (e.g., Blumenfeld & Marian, 2011). This link is posited to underlie the bilingual advantage, which predicts that bilinguals are more efficient at managing lexical competition due to additional native and ...
Keyword: auditory word recognition; inhibitory control; Language; second language learning
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.13016/fscz-oaer
http://drum.lib.umd.edu/handle/1903/21804
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3
Lexical competition in native and nonnative auditory word recognition
Lancaster, Alia. - 2018
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4
Fuzzy Nonnative Phonolexical Representations Lead to Fuzzy Form-to-Meaning Mappings
Cook, Svetlana V.; Pandža, Nick B.; Lancaster, Alia K.. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2016
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5
Abstraction of phonological representations in adult nonnative speakers
In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 1 (2016): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 24:1–15 ; 2473-8689 (2016)
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