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Evaluation of seismic forces under modified structural schemes in the process of vibrations
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In: Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 391-403 (2021) (2021)
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Abstract:
The aim of the work - development of one of the possible methods for seismic analysis that considers the inelastic behavior of structures under seismic loads. This requires the development of seismic analysis methods that take into account the change (decrease) in the bearing capacity or the destruction of individual elements until the final loss of the bearing capacity of the structure. Methods. The dependences and algorithms include determining seismic forces using the method of normal forms, which until now is the main one in solving problems of the seismic resistance theory in seismic regions, calculation formulas to calculate seismic forces at each time step are presented in the form of expansions into natural vibration modes, which regard the changes in the design scheme. The calculation is repeated at each time step as a static calculation for the action of seismic forces determined at the previous stage, before the building collapses. Results. The developed dependencies and algorithms allow to consider changes in the design scheme during vibrations at each time step, changes in the dynamic properties of the building and, as a result, the values of seismic forces. The value of the coefficient of inelastic work of structures K 1, which are given in regulatory documents, do not give fully correspond to the actual behavior of the structure under seismic influences. The proposed calculation method allows to determine the estimated values of seismic forces and their distribution taking into account the influence of damage of elements and the appearance of inelastic zones in the design process of fluctuations at each time step and to assess the dynamic behavior of the building.
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Keyword:
analytical investigation; Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildings; destruction of elements; method of normal forms; seismic analysis methods; seismic load; TH845-895
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/4f6a75f14cc74485a6d39212421f3beb
https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-4-391-403
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Geometric modelling and materially nonlinear numerical analysis of shells in the shape of one-sheet hyperboloid of revolution
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In: Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 210-218 (2019) (2019)
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Geometric modeling and linear static analysis of thin shells in the form of cylindroids
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In: Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 502-508 (2018) (2018)
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