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Towards Inclusion in Spanish Higher Education: Understanding the Relationship between Identification and Discrimination
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In: Social Inclusion ; 9 ; 3 ; 81-93 ; Inclusive Universities in a Globalized World (2022)
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Abstract:
It is more and more evident that there is diversity among university students, but this diversity encompasses a wide variety of personal characteristics that, on occasion, may be subject to rejection or discrimination. The feeling of inequality is the result of one stand‐alone characteristic or an intersection of many. To widen our knowledge of this diversity and to be able to design actions with an inclusive approach, we have set out to explore the relationship between students' feelings of discrimination, their group identification and their intersections. Participants for the study are selected from protected groups which fall into the following criteria: ethnic minority, illness, migrant minority, disability, linguistic minority, sexual orientation, income, political ideology, gender, age and religion. We will refer to this relationship as the 'discrimination rate'. To fulfil our objective, we have given a questionnaire to a sample of 2,553 students from eight Spanish universities. The results indicate that the characteristics with which they most identify are religion, age, sex and political ideology. However, the highest rate of discrimination is linked to linguistic minority, ideology and migration. Regarding intersectionality, it is worth noting that 16.6% of students feel discriminated against for more than one characteristic, with the most frequent relationships being the following: (1) ethnic or migrant minorities (2) sexual orientation, sex, being under 30, leftist ideology, low income, linguistic minority and (3) Christian Catholic, right‐wing and upper‐class ideology.
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Keyword:
Bildung und Erziehung; Bildungswesen tertiärer Bereich; Chancengleichheit; discrimination; Diskriminierung; Diversität; diversity; Education; equal opportunity; higher education; Hochschulbildung; inclusion; inclusive education; Inklusion; Integration; Social Problems; Social problems and services; soziale Probleme; Soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste; Spain; Spanien; Student; Universität; university; University Education; university level of education; university students
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URL: https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/78428
https://doi.org/10.17645/si.v9i3.4065
https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/4065
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University Applicants from Refugee Backgrounds and the Intention to Drop Out from Pre‐Study Programs: A Mixed‐Methods Study
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In: Social Inclusion ; 9 ; 3 ; 130-141 ; Inclusive Universities in a Globalized World (2022)
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Zugänge zur Welt: sprachlich realisiert und didaktisch reflektiert. Sprachliche Bildung im Zyklus 1 ...
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Studying languages in the times of COVID-19. Reflections on the delivery of teaching and learning activities and the year abroad
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In: Plutino, Alessia [Hrsg.]; Polisca, Elena [Hrsg.]: Languages at work, competent multilinguals and the pedagogical challenges of COVID-19. Research-publishing.net 2021, S. 105-111 (2021)
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| 5 |
Die Bildung der Generalistinnen und Generalisten. Perspektiven auf Fachlichkeit im Studium zur Lehrperson für Kindergarten und Primarschule. Festschrift für Frau Prof. Dr. Charlotte Müller
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In: Bad Heilbrunn : Verlag Julius Klinkhardt 2021, 251 S. - (Studien zur Professionsforschung und Lehrerbildung) (2021)
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Zugänge zur Welt: sprachlich realisiert und didaktisch reflektiert. Sprachliche Bildung im Zyklus 1
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In: Bachmann, Sara [Hrsg.]; Bertschy, Franziska [Hrsg.]; Künzli David, Christine [Hrsg.]; Leonhard, Tobias [Hrsg.]; Peyer, Ruth [Hrsg.]: Die Bildung der Generalistinnen und Generalisten. Perspektiven auf Fachlichkeit im Studium zur Lehrperson für Kindergarten und Primarschule. Festschrift für Frau Prof. Dr. Charlotte Müller. Bad Heilbrunn : Verlag Julius Klinkhardt 2021, S. 85-101. - (Studien zur Professionsforschung und Lehrerbildung) (2021)
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Formen der (Re-)Präsentation fachlichen Wissens. Ansätze und Methoden für die Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung in den Fachdidaktiken und den Bildungswissenschaften
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Interdisziplinäre Tagung "Formen der (Re-)Präsentation Fachlichen Wissens - Ansätze und Methoden für die Lehrerbildung in den Fachdidaktiken und den Bildungswissenschaften" (2018 : Kiel). - : Waxmann, 2020. : Münster, 2020. : New York, 2020. : pedocs-Dokumentenserver/DIPF, 2020
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In: Münster ; New York : Waxmann 2020, 262 S. (2020)
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Transnational mobility of academics: some academic impacts ... : Transnacionalna mobilnost akademikov: nekateri akademski ucinki ...
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| 9 |
Transnational mobility of academics: some academic impacts ; Transnacionalna mobilnost akademikov: nekateri akademski ucinki
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In: CEPS Journal 10 (2020) 2, S. 77-100 (2020)
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Confucius or Goethe? Cameroon's external relations with China and Germany and their impact on higher education aspirations of young Cameroonians ...
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Confucius or Goethe? Cameroon's external relations with China and Germany and their impact on higher education aspirations of young Cameroonians
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In: ZEP : Zeitschrift für internationale Bildungsforschung und Entwicklungspädagogik 42 (2019) 2, S. 16-21 (2019)
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| 12 |
Thai Doctoral Students' Layers of Identity Options Through Social Acculturation in Australia
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In: ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies ; 11 ; 1 ; 99-116 ; The Political Economy of New Authoritarianism (2019)
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Дистанционный курс письменной коммуникации по немецкому языку как иностранному
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In: Nauchnyy Dialog / Scientific Dialogue ; 10 ; 324-333 (2019)
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The complexity of knowledge construction in a classroom setting
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In: INDRUM 2018 ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01849971 ; INDRUM 2018, INDRUM Network, University of Agder, Apr 2018, Kristiansand, Norway (2018)
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| 15 |
'Português empresarial' como nova disciplina académica no sistema universitário alemão. Uma descrição do 'Modelo de Zwickau' ...
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'Wirtschaftsportugiesisch' als neues Studienfach in der deutschen Hochschullandschaft. Eine Zwischenbilanz des 'Zwickauer Modells' ...
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| 17 |
'Português empresarial' como nova disciplina académica no sistema universitário alemão. Uma descrição do 'Modelo de Zwickau'
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In: Ecos de Linguagem 8 (2018) 1, S. 171-186 (2018)
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| 18 |
'Wirtschaftsportugiesisch' als neues Studienfach in der deutschen Hochschullandschaft. Eine Zwischenbilanz des 'Zwickauer Modells'
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In: Ecos de Linguagem 8 (2018) 1, S. 156-170 (2018)
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| 19 |
The knowledge of lexical collocation among university students and its relation to their speaking proficiency
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In: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences ; 61 ; 7-16 (2018)
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Virtual education environment as a tool for boosting efficiency of basic curriculum and non-degree educational programmes in universities
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In: International Research Journal ; 11-3 ; 104-110 (2017)
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