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Testing a computational model of causative overgeneralizations: Child judgment and production data from English, Hebrew, Hindi, Japanese and K’iche’
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Is Passive Priming Really Impervious to Verb Semantics? A High-Powered Replication of Messenger Et al. (2012)
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Is passive priming really impervious to verb semantics? a high-powered replication of Messenger Et al. (2012)
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A Computational Simulation of Children’s Language Acquisition (Crazy New Idea) ...
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Ambridge, Ben. - : Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021
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Language Development Research Editorial: Why do we need another journal? ...
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Ambridge, Ben. - : Carnegie Mellon University Library Publishing Service, 2021
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International Centre for Language and Communicative Development: Corpus and Experimental Study: Children's Acquisition of Wh-questions, 2019 ...
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International Centre for Language and Communicative Development: Training Study - Children's Acquisition of Complex Questions, 2017-2018 ...
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Fork of CLASS: Cross Linguistic Acquisition of Sentence Structure ...
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Fork of CLASS: Cross Linguistic Acquisition of Sentence Structure ...
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CLASS: Cross Linguistic Acquisition of Sentence Structure ...
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CLASS: Cross Linguistic Acquisition of Sentence Structure ...
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Fork of CLASS: Cross Linguistic Acquisition of Sentence Structure ...
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The roles of preemption and semantics in the production of ergative marking in Hindi speaking children. ...
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Multiword units lead to errors of commission in children's spontaneous production: “What corpus data can tell us?*”
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In: Dev Sci (2021)
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Disentangling syntactic, semantic and pragmatic impairments in ASD: Elicited production of passives
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Testing a computational model of causative overgeneralizations: Child judgment and production data from English, Hebrew, Hindi, Japanese and K’iche’
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Balancing information-structure and semantic constraints on construction choice: building a computational model of passive and passive-like constructions in Mandarin Chinese
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Direct Versus Indirect Causation as a Semantic Linguistic Universal: Using a Computational Model of English, Hebrew, Hindi, Japanese, and K'iche' Mayan to Predict Grammaticality Judgments in Balinese.
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Abstract:
The aim of this study was to test the claim that languages universally employ morphosyntactic marking to differentiate events of more- versus less-direct causation, preferring to mark them with less- and more- overt marking, respectively (e.g., Somebody broke the window vs. Somebody MADE the window break; *Somebody cried the boy vs. Somebody MADE the boy cry). To this end, we investigated whether a recent computational model which learns to predict speakers' by-verb relative preference for the two causatives in English, Hebrew, Hindi, Japanese, and K'iche' Mayan is able to generalize to a sixth language on which it has never been trained: Balinese. Judgments of the relative acceptability of the less- and more-transparent causative forms of 60 verbs were collected from 48 native-speaking Balinese adults. The composite crosslinguistic computational model was able to predict these judgments, not only for verbs that it had seen, but also--in a split-half validation test--to verbs that it had never seen in any language. A "random-semantics" model showed only a relatively small decrement in performance with seen verbs, whose behavior can be learned on a verb-by-verb basis, but achieved zero correlation with human judgments when generalizing to unseen verbs. Together, these findings suggest that Balinese conceptualizes directness of causation in a similar way to these unrelated languages, and therefore constitute support for the view that the distinction between more- versus less-distinct causation constitutes a morphosyntactic universal.
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URL: http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3120320/
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Language disorders and autism: Implications for usage-based theories of language development
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