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АКУСТИЧНИ ОСОБЕНОСТИ НА МЕКИ ВЕЛАРНИ СЪГЛАСНИ ОТ ИЗТОЧНОБЪЛГАРСКИ И ЗАПАДНОБЪЛГАРСКИ ТИП ; ACOUSTIC FEATURES OF THE SOFT VELAR CONSONANTS OF THE EASTERN BULGARIAN AND THE WESTERN BULGARIAN TYPE
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In: ISSN: 0005-4283 ; EISSN: 2603-3372 ; Balgarski ezik ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03639028 ; Balgarski ezik, Institute for Bulgarian Language, 2022, pp.153-173. ⟨10.47810/BL.69.22.01.10⟩ ; https://www.balgarskiezik.eu/last.html (2022)
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The lexical distribution of labial-velar stops is a window into the linguistic prehistory of Northern Sub-Saharan Africa
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In: ISSN: 0097-8507 ; EISSN: 1535-0665 ; Language ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03190004 ; Language, Linguistic Society of America, 2021, 97 (1), pp.72-107. ⟨10.1353/lan.2021.0002⟩ (2021)
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The lexical distribution of labial-velar stops is a window into the linguistic prehistory of Northern Sub-Saharan Africa
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In: ISSN: 0097-8507 ; EISSN: 1535-0665 ; Language ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03190004 ; Language, Linguistic Society of America, 2021, 97 (1), pp.72-107. ⟨10.1353/lan.2021.0002⟩ (2021)
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1. The phonetics of Southern New Guinea languagesː an overview
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Phonological contrast and phonetic variation: The case of velars in Iwaidja
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Ki(ng) in the north: Effects of duration, boundary, and pause on post-nasal [ɡ]-presence
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 10, No 1 (2019); 3 ; 1868-6354 (2019)
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Asymmetry of Kazakh velar and uvular consonants
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In: Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics; Vol 41 No 1 (2019): Proceedings of MOT 2019 ; 1718-3510 ; 1705-8619 (2019)
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Análisis acústico de formantes en las intersecciones de /n/ con oclusivas asimiladas
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In: Cuadernos de Lingüística Hispánica, ISSN 0121-053X, Nº. 33, 2019, pags. 21-39 (2019)
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Posterior Affricate in Mee and Consonant-Vowel Place Interactions
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology; Proceedings of the 2018 Annual Meeting on Phonology ; 2377-3324 (2019)
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The Loss of Proto-Tibeto-Burman Final Velars in Standard Jinghpaw
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018) (2018)
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A morphophonological analysis of the velar insert in Italian verbs
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics (2016-2021) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01523279 ; Glossa: a journal of general linguistics (2016-2021), Ubiquity Press, 2017, 2, pp.47. ⟨10.5334/gjgl.234⟩ (2017)
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The lexical frequency of labial-velar stops as a window on the linguistic prehistory of northern sub-Saharan Africa
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In: DLCE Workshop "Language shift and substratum interference in (pre)history" ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01676446 ; DLCE Workshop "Language shift and substratum interference in (pre)history", Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jul 2017, Jena, Germany (2017)
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A morphophonological analysis of the velar insert in Italian verbs
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 2, No 1 (2017); 47 ; 2397-1835 (2017)
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The lexical frequency of labial-velar stops as a window on the linguistic prehistory of northern sub-Saharan Africa
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In: DLCE Workshop "Language shift and substratum interference in (pre)history" ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01676446 ; DLCE Workshop "Language shift and substratum interference in (pre)history", Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jul 2017, Jena, Germany (2017)
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Labial-velars: A Questionable Diagnostic for a Linguistic Area
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ON THE QUALITY OF C IN CERTAIN OLD ENGLISH WORDS.
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In: Передовое образование; 2017: ; 99-102 ; Advanced Education; 2017: Issue 8; 99-102 ; Новітня освіта; 2017: ; 2410-8286 ; 2409-3351 (2017)
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The lexical frequency of labial-velar stops in northern sub-Saharan Africa and its historical implications
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In: Workshop "Areal features and linguistic reconstruction in Africa". 47th Annual Conference on African Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481552 ; Workshop "Areal features and linguistic reconstruction in Africa". 47th Annual Conference on African Linguistics, Mar 2016, Berkeley, United States (2016)
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Implications of the lexical frequency of labial-velar stops in northern sub-Saharan Africa for Niger-Congo reconstruction
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In: Towards Proto-Niger-Congo: Comparison and Reconstruction (2nd International Congress) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481574 ; Towards Proto-Niger-Congo: Comparison and Reconstruction (2nd International Congress), Sep 2016, Paris, France (2016)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Cross-linguistically, labial-velar stops are rather rare, but they are known to be common in the languages of northern sub-Saharan Africa (NSSA) (Cahill 2008, Maddieson 2011). For this reason, labial-velar stops are usually considered to be a distinctive areal feature of NSSA (Clements & Rialland 2008, Güldemann 2008). At the same time, a cursory examination of the descriptions of the languages that have labial-velar stops quickly reveals that they can vary significantly with respect to the status of labial-velar stops in their phonologies and lexicons. This paper presents the results of a large-scale survey of the lexical frequency of labial-velar stops in 336 languages of NSSA and discusses their implications for Niger-Congo reconstruction.The spatial analysis of the data shows that there are two major areas with high lexical frequency of labial-velar stops within NSSA, roughly corresponding to coastal West Africa on the one hand and CAR & northern DRC on the other. These areas are separated by a major discontinuity in Cameroon and northeastern Nigeria. When considered against the geography of NSSA, this spatial distribution suggests that the two areas are hotbeds not so much for spread but for retention of labial-velar stops, with the hotbeds arguably correlating with higher incidence of language shift events (as opposed to language contact) as the principal mechanism for the transfer of labial-velars. The data clearly imply that labial-velar stops and a number of other correlated phonetic and phonological features should not be reconstructed for Proto Niger-Congo or any of its major branches. Furthermore, the observed distribution suggests a rather northern localization of the homelands of most major branches of Niger-Congo in grassland and savanna ecoregions. Finally, the data are strongly indicative of a late and relatively quick passage of Bantoid through the areas of high lexical frequency of labial-velar stops, supporting the “East-out-of-West” hypothesis of the Eastern Bantu emergence with the Eastern Bantu break-off point somewhere south of the rainforest.
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Adamawa languages; African languages; areal linguistics; Bantu languages; historical linguistics; labial-velar stops; language contact; Niger-Congo languages; northern sub-Saharan Africa; phonology; quantative methods
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URL: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481574
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The lexical frequency of labial-velar stops in northern sub-Saharan Africa and its historical implications
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In: Workshop "Areal features and linguistic reconstruction in Africa". 47th Annual Conference on African Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481552 ; Workshop "Areal features and linguistic reconstruction in Africa". 47th Annual Conference on African Linguistics, Mar 2016, Berkeley, United States (2016)
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