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Becoming Monolingual: The Impact of Language Ideologies on the Loss of Multilingualism on São Tomé Island
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In: Languages ; Volume 4 ; Issue 3 (2019)
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Abstract:
This article discusses the loss of the creole languages on Sã ; o Tomé ; Island and the societal move from multilingualism to monolingualism in Portuguese. It argues that recognizing the ideologies attached to these languages is key in understanding the language shift, but also the processes leading toward monolingualism. This qualitative study is based on three main theories: Language as social practice, language ideology, and monoglot standardization. Data comes from ethnographic fieldwork and sociolinguistic interviews with 56 speakers from the capital of Sã ; o Tomé ; and Prí ; ncipe. I argue that the existence of multilingualism on Sã ; o Tomé ; Island is not valued at a societal level because of the pejorative ideologies that have been held about the creole languages since colonial times. Also, the use of the creole languages stood as a problem for the creation of a unified Santomean nation, as the different racial groups on the islands had their own creole. Results show how ideologies about the Portuguese language and its association with national unity, modernity, and European-ness favored its expansion on Sã ; o Tomé ; Island and a move toward monolingualism.
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Keyword:
language ideology; language shift; monolingualism; Portuguese language; São Tomé and Príncipe
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/languages4030050
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| 82 |
イデオロギーと現実の言語使用の差異に対する意識化 : 日本語学習者の語用論的能力育成につながる活動 ; Bridging the Divide Between Ideology and Actual Language Use: Activities for the Development of Japanese Language Learner Pragmatic Competence
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| 83 |
El paper de la premsa en la implantació de la reforma de l’ortografia catalana ; The role of the press in the implementation of the Catalan spelling reform
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In: Treballs de Sociolingüística Catalana; Núm. 29 (2019): La llengua catalana i la mundialització; 119-132 (2019)
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| 84 |
Ausdrücke in Anführungszeichen als Verfestigungen : Überlegungen zu quantitativen und qualitativen Aspekten distanzierenden Sprachgebrauches ...
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| 85 |
Reimagining Multilingualism From the Heritage Speaker Perspective: A View of Language Brokering Through the Lens of Translanguaging and Resemiotization
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In: Applied Linguistics and English as a Second Language Dissertations (2019)
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| 86 |
Language Attitudes of Writing Center Consultants: Perception and Expectation
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In: Masters Theses (2019)
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| 87 |
Language and identity construction on the French Guiana-Suriname border
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In: ISSN: 1479-0718 ; International Journal of Multilingualism ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02182399 ; International Journal of Multilingualism, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2019, pp.1-15. ⟨10.1080/14790718.2019.1633332⟩ (2019)
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| 88 |
Issues of ideology in English language education worldwide: an overview
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In: Pedagogy, Culture & Society ; 26 ; 1 ; 19-33 (2019)
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| 89 |
El panóptico más allá de vigilar y castigar
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In: Revista Kavilando ; 9 ; 2 ; 511-529 ; Marxismo en América Latina: a 150 años de El Capital (2019)
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| 90 |
Interrogating quality: minority language, education and imageries of competence in Nepal
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| 91 |
Does standard Chinese mean anything for Cantonese vowel variation?
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In: English Faculty Scholarship (2019)
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| 92 |
Does standard Chinese mean anything for Cantonese vowel variation?
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In: English Faculty Scholarship (2019)
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| 93 |
Ideologia nacional i política lingüística: el discurs dels àngels i el discurs dels humans
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Ginebra, Jordi. - : Universitat de Girona. Institut de Llengua i Cultura Catalanes, 2019
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| 94 |
Language Policies in the European Union and India: A Comparative Study
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Sharma, Abhimanyu Kumar. - : University of Cambridge, 2019. : Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, 2019. : Jesus College, 2019
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| 95 |
Escuela y variedad lingüística: estudio de las actitudes lingüísticas de los futuros docentes valencianos
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In: Gómez-Devis, M.B.; Buzón, J.; Alandete-Ballester, M. (2019). Escuela y variedad lingüística: estudio de las actitudes lingüísticas de los futuros docentes valencianos. Studia Romanica Posnaniensia, 46(4), 135-147. (2019)
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| 97 |
The Jihadist Discourse of the Islamic Community of Kosovo: the Case of Syria
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In: Palaver; Volume 8 n.s., Issue 2 (2019); 63-82 (2019)
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| 98 |
Talking about lament in Ancient Greek drama. Historical metapragmatics and language ideology in Sophocles’ Ajax
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In: Lingue e Linguaggi; Volume 31 (2019) - Special Issue; 219-232 (2019)
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| 100 |
International Englishes, Dialects and Glocalized Englishes: Translanguaging in South Korea
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In: Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository (2019)
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