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Conceptual framework for the definition of preclinical and prodromal frontotemporal dementia. ...
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Language training for oral and written naming impairment in primary progressive aphasia: a review
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In: Transl Neurodegener (2021)
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a gradual, insidious and progressive loss of language abilities, with naming difficulties being an early and persistent impairment common to all three variants. In the absence of effective pharmacological treatments and given the progressive nature of the disorder, in the past few decades, many studies have investigated the effectiveness of language training to minimize the functional impact of word-finding difficulties in daily life. MAIN BODY: We review language treatments most commonly used in clinical practice among patients with different variants of PPA, with a focus on the enhancement of spoken and written naming abilities. Generalization of gains to the ability to name untrained stimuli or to other language abilities and the maintenance of these results over time are also discussed. Forty-eight studies were included in this literature review, identifying four main types of language treatment: a) lexical retrieval treatment, b) phonological and/or orthographic treatment, c) semantic treatment, and d) a multimodality approach treatment. Overall, language training is able to induce immediate improvements of naming abilities in all variants of PPA. Moreover, despite the large variability among results, generalization and long-term effects can be recorded after the training. The reviewed studies also suggest that one factor that determines the choice of a particular approach is the compromised components of the lexical/semantic processing system. CONCLUSION: The majority of studies have demonstrated improvements of naming abilities following language treatments. Given the progressive nature of PPA, it is essential to apply language treatment in the early stages of the disease.
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Keyword:
Review
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34266501 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40035-021-00248-z http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8282407/
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Conceptual framework for the definition of preclinical and prodromal frontotemporal dementia.
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Modelling the cascade of biomarker changes in GRN-related frontotemporal dementia
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In: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (2021)
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C9orf72, age at onset, and ancestry help discriminate behavioral from language variants in FTLD cohorts.
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In: Neurology, vol 95, iss 24 (2020)
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C9orf72, age at onset, and ancestry help discriminate behavioral from language variants in FTLD cohorts
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C9orf72, age at onset, and ancestry help discriminate behavioral from language variants in FTLD cohorts
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In: Neurology (2020)
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C9orf72, age at onset, and ancestry help discriminate behavioral from language variants in FTLD cohorts
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The role of the motor system in action naming in patients with neurodegenerative extrapyramidal syndromes
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Grey Matter Density Predicts the Improvement of Naming Abilities After tDCS Intervention in Agrammatic Variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia
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Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation of parietal cortex enhances action naming in corticobasal syndrome
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Understanding Emotions in Frontotemporal Dementia: The Explicit and Implicit Emotional Cue Mismatch
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Balconi, Michela (orcid:0000-0002-8634-1951); Cotelli, Maria; Brambilla, Michela. - : IOS Press:Nieuwe Hemweg 6B, 1013 BG Amsterdam Netherlands:011 31 20 6883355, EMAIL: r.tosendjojo@iospress.nl, INTERNET: http://www.iospress.nl, Fax: 011 31 20 6203419, 2015
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Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation of parietal cortex enhances action naming in Corticobasal Syndrome
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Right Hemisphere Involvement in Non-Fluent Primary Progressive Aphasia
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