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Variability of articulator positions and formants across nine English vowels
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Phonetic drift in Spanish-English bilinguals: Experiment and a self-organizing model
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Hearing tongue loops: Perceptual sensitivity to acoustic signatures of articulatory dynamics
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Computational simulation of CV combination preferences in babbling
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Using automatic alignment to analyze endangered language data: Testing the viability of untrained alignment
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Biomechanically preferred consonant-vowel combinations fail to appear in adult lexicons and spoken corpora
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In: ISSN: 0023-8309 ; Language and Speech ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00684213 ; Language and Speech, SAGE Publications (UK and US), 2012, pp.1-27. ⟨10.1177/0023830911434123⟩ (2012)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Certain consonant/vowel (CV) combinations are more frequent than would be expected from the individual C and V frequencies alone, both in babbling and, to a lesser extent, in adult language, based on dictionary counts: Labial consonants cooccur with central vowels more often than chance would dictate; coronals co-occur with front vowels, and velars with back vowels (Davis & MacNeilage, 1994). Plausible biomechanical explanations have been proposed, but it is also possible that infants are mirroring the frequency of the CVs that they hear. As noted, previous assessments of adult language were based on dictionaries; these "type" counts are incommensurate with the babbling measures, which are necessarily "token" counts. We analyzed the tokens in two spoken corpora for English, two for French and one for Mandarin. We found that the adult spoken CV preferences correlated with the type counts for Mandarin and French, not for English. Correlations between the adult spoken corpora and the babbling results had all three possible outcomes: significantly positive (French), uncorrelated (Mandarin), and significantly negative (English). There were no correlations of the dictionary data with the babbling results when we consider all nine combinations of consonants and vowels. The results indicate that spoken frequencies of CV combinations can differ from dictionary (type) counts and that the CV preferences apparent in babbling are biomechanically driven and can ignore the frequencies of CVs in the ambient spoken language.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguistics; [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; consonant-vowel combinations; speech corpuses; speech development
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/0023830911434123
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00684213
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00684213/file/W-G-N-L-H-G_L_S-in-press.pdf
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00684213/document
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Biomechanically Preferred Consonant-Vowel Combinations Fail to Appear in Adult Spoken Corpora
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Bridging planning and execution: Temporal planning of syllables
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An Articulatory Phonology Account of Preferred Consonant-Vowel Combinations
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