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A Longitudinal Study of Speech Acoustics in Older French Females: Analysis of the Filler Particle euh across Utterance Positions
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In: Languages; Volume 6; Issue 4; Pages: 211 (2021)
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Abstract:
Aging in speech production is a multidimensional process. Biological, cognitive, social, and communicative factors can change over time, stay relatively stable, or may even compensate for each other. In this longitudinal work, we focus on stability and change at the laryngeal and supralaryngeal levels in the discourse particle euh produced by 10 older French-speaking females at two times, 10 years apart. Recognizing the multiple discourse roles of euh, we divided out occurrences according to utterance position. We quantified the frequency of euh, and evaluated acoustic changes in formants, fundamental frequency, and voice quality across time and utterance position. Results showed that euh frequency was stable with age. The only acoustic measure that revealed an age effect was harmonics-to-noise ratio, showing less noise at older ages. Other measures mostly varied with utterance position, sometimes in interaction with age. Some voice quality changes could reflect laryngeal adjustments that provide for airflow conservation utterance-finally. The data suggest that aging effects may be evident in some prosodic positions (e.g., utterance-final position), but not others (utterance-initial position). Thus, it is essential to consider the interactions among these factors in future work and not assume that vocal aging is evident throughout the signal.
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Keyword:
aging; filler particles; formants; fundamental frequency; prosody; voice quality
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/languages6040211
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| 2 |
A Multi-Sensor Helmet to Capture Rare Singing, an Intangible Cultural Heritage Study
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In: 10th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01188296 ; 10th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP), May 2014, Cologne, Germany. pp.5-8 ; www.issp2014.uni-koeln.de (2014)
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| 3 |
Investigating the effects of posture and noise on speech production
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In: 10th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01086066 ; 10th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP), Susanne Fuchs, Martine Grice, Anne Hermes, Leonardo Lancia, Doris Mücke, May 2014, Cologne, Germany (2014)
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| 4 |
Corresponding author:
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In: http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/61/79/08/PDF/Fuchs_et_al_Final_HAL.pdf (2011)
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| 5 |
How intraoral pressure shapes the voicing contrast in American English and German [Online resource]
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In: Papers from the linguistics laboratory / Melanie Weirich & Stefanie Jannedy (ed.), Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Berlin, 2010; ZASPil Vol. 52, S. 63-82 52 (2010), 63-82
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| 6 |
Author manuscript, published in "International Congress of Phonetic sciences, Germany (2007)" LARYNGEAL BEHAVIOR IN VOICELESS WORDS AND SENTENCES: A PHOTOELECTROGLOTTOGRAPHIC STUDY
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In: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/38/49/49/PDF/Ridouane-et-al_ICPHS07.pdf (2009)
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| 7 |
Germany, 2Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft Berlin
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In: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/39/18/36/PDF/jasa_rev.pdf (2009)
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| 8 |
Corresponding author:
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In: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/33/24/02/PDF/JN-01116-2007_Perrier_Fuchs_hal.pdf (2008)
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| 9 |
Tones and intonation: some current challenges
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In: Proceedings of the 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08) ; 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00325982 ; 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08), Rudolph Sock, Susanne Fuchs & Yves Laprie, Dec 2008, Strasbourg, France, Dec. 8th-12th, 2008, France. pp. 13-18 (2008)
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| 10 |
How do voiced retroflex stops evolve? : Evidence from typology and an articulatory study [Online resource]
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In: Papers in phonetics and phonology, Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Berlin; ZASPil Vol. 49, S. 97-130 49 (2008), 97-130
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| 12 |
Rate effects on aerodynamics of intervocalic stops : evidence from real speech data and model data [Online resource]
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In: Papers in phonetics and phonology, Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Berlin; ZASPil Vol. 49, S. 1-21 49 (2008), 1-21
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| 16 |
Tones and intonation: some current challenges
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In: Proceedings of the 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08) ; 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00325982 ; 8th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP'08), Rudolph Sock, Susanne Fuchs & Yves Laprie, Dec 2008, Strasbourg, France, Dec. 8th-12th, 2008, France. pp. 13-18 (2008)
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| 17 |
Is there a biological grounding of phonology? Determining factors, optimization and Communicative usage
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In: http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/36/88/80/PDF/Fuchs_et_al_final.pdf (2007)
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| 18 |
Is there a biological grounding of phonology? Determining factors, optimization and Communicative usage
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In: http://www.icphs2007.de/conference/Papers/1769/1769.pdf (2007)
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| 19 |
Temporal development of compensation strategies for perturbed palate shapes in German /S/- production
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In: http://www.phonetik.uni-muenchen.de/~hoole/pdf/brunneretal_ubatuba_35.pdf (2006)
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