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An exploratory data analysis of word form prediction during word-by-word reading
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In: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2020)
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Quantifiers are incrementally interpreted in context, more than less
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Different mechanisms for role relations versus verb-action congruence effects: Evidence from ERPs in picture-sentence verification
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Abstract:
Knoeferle P, Urbach TP, Kutas M. Different mechanisms for role relations versus verb-action congruence effects: Evidence from ERPs in picture-sentence verification. Acta Psychologica . 2014;152:133-148. ; Extant accounts of visually situated language processing do make general predictions about visual context effects on incremental sentence comprehension; these, however, are not sufficiently detailed to accommodate potentially different visual context effects (such as a scene-sentence mismatch based on actions versus thematic role relations, e.g., (Altmann & Kamide, 2007; Knoeferle & Crocker, 2007; Taylor & Zwaan, 2008; Zwaan & Radvansky, 1998)). To provide additional data for theory testing and development, we collected event-related brain potentials (ERPs) as participants read a subject-verb-object sentence (500 ms SOA in Experiment 1 and 300 ms SOA in Experiment 2), and post-sentence verification times indicating whether or not the verb and/or the thematic role relations matched a preceding picture (depicting two participants engaged in an action). Though incrementally processed, these two types of mismatch yielded different ERP effects. Role-relation mismatch effects emerged at the subject noun as anterior negativities to the mismatching noun, preceding action mismatch effects manifest as centro-parietal N400s greater to the mismatching verb, regardless of SOAs. These two types of mismatch manipulations also yielded different effects post-verbally, correlated differently with a participant's mean accuracy, verbal working memory and visual-spatial scores, and differed in their interactions with SOA. Taken together these results clearly implicate more than a single mismatch mechanism for extant accounts of picture-sentence processing to accommodate. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Keyword:
ddc:410; Event-related brain potentials; Sentence-picture verification; Situated language processing accounts; Visual context effects
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URL: https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2689395 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-26893953 https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/download/2689395/2703274
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Thinking ahead or not? Natural aging and anticipation during reading
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Generalized event knowledge activation during online sentence comprehension
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Generalized Event Knowledge Activation During Online Sentence Comprehension
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In: Psychology Publications (2012)
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Comprehending how visual context influences incremental sentence processing: insights from ERPs and picture-sentence verification
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Overlapping dual ERP responses to low cloze probability sentence continuations
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The phonemic restoration effect reveals pre-N400 effect of supportive sentence context in speech perception
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Quantifiers more or less quantify online: ERP evidence for partial incremental interpretation
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Syntactic priming: Investigating the mental representation of language
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