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1
The relationship between sentence comprehension and lexical-semantic retuning
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2
Dominance Norms and Data for Spoken Ambiguous Words in British English ...
Gilbert, Rebecca. - : Open Science Framework, 2021
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3
Predictive neural computations support spoken word recognition: evidence from meg and competitor priming
Wang, Yingcan Carol; Sohoglu, Ediz; Gilbert, Rebecca A. - : Society for Neuroscience, 2021
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4
Supplemental materials: The relationship between sentence comprehension and lexical-semantic retuning ...
Gilbert, Rebecca; Rodd, Jennifer; Gaskell, M. Gareth. - : Open Science Framework, 2020
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5
The neural time course of semantic ambiguity resolution in speech comprehension
In: J Cogn Neurosci (2020)
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6
The neural time course of semantic ambiguity resolution in speech comprehension
MacGregor, Lucy J; Rodd, Jennifer M; Gilbert, Rebecca A. - : Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 2019
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7
Listeners and Readers Generalise Their Experience With Word Meanings Across Modalities ...
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8
Listeners and readers generalize their experience with word meanings across modalities
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9
Retuning of lexical-semantic representations: Repetition and spacing effects in word-meaning priming
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10
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition ...
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11
Retuning of lexical-semantic representations: Repetition and spacing effects in word-meaning priming. ...
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12
Listeners and readers generalise their experience with word meanings across modalities
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13
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
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14
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
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15
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
Abstract: Speech carries accent information relevant to determining the speaker’s linguistic and social background. A series of web-based experiments demonstrate that accent cues can modulate access to word meaning. In Experiments 1–3, British participants were more likely to retrieve the American dominant meaning (e.g., hat meaning of “bonnet”) in a word association task if they heard the words in an American than a British accent. In addition, results from a speeded semantic decision task (Experiment 4) and sentence comprehension task (Experiment 5) confirm that accent modulates on-line meaning retrieval such that comprehension of ambiguous words is easier when the relevant word meaning is dominant in the speaker’s dialect. Critically, neutral-accent speech items, created by morphing British- and American-accented recordings, were interpreted in a similar way to accented words when embedded in a context of accented words (Experiment 2). This finding indicates that listeners do not use accent to guide meaning retrieval on a word-by-word basis; instead they use accent information to determine the dialectic identity of a speaker and then use their experience of that dialect to guide meaning access for all words spoken by that person. These results motivate a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition in which comprehenders determine key characteristics of their interlocutor and use this knowledge to guide word meaning access.
Keyword: Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2017.08.003
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28881224
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6597358/
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16
Temporal properties of rehearsal in auditory-verbal short-term memory
Gilbert, Rebecca. - : University of York, 2014. : Psychology (York), 2014
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