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The politeness systems of address, variations across Breton dialects
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In: Roczniki Humanistyczne ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03500582 ; Roczniki Humanistyczne, Faculty of Humanities of the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, 2021 (2021)
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The politeness systems of address, variations across Breton dialects ; La variation des systèmes de tutoiement et vouvoiement à travers les dialectes du breton
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In: Roczniki Humanistyczne ; volume édité par Mark Ó Fionnáin à Lublin ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03094550 ; Roczniki Humanistyczne, Faculty of Humanities of the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, 2021, CELTIC LANGUAGES: A FORMAL AND FUNCTIONAL PERSPECTIVE, 69 (11), ⟨10.18290/rh216911-6s⟩ ; https://ojs.tnkul.pl/index.php/rh/about (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; This paper provides a synthesis of the various address systems in Breton dialects, and their evolution during the last century. I discuss the available data and the methodology of my synthesis of it, and I add the elicitation results of my recent fieldwork. I describe three distinct address systems: hierarchical TV (plurals are directed to superiors as a V form), gendered TV (plurals are directed to women and girls as a V form) and non-dual (the singular marker is missing in all paradigms, the plural form is the only address pronoun and does not realize a formal marker, †V). I map these systems to their respective territories of usage. I analyse the diachronic evolution and the cross-influences of these three systems over the last century. Most of the speakers in a central and south area are restricted to a unique address pronoun, like Modern English you. This system gains ground towards the coasts, where a distinctive T address among male close friends or relatives gives rise to a TV gendered system like in Welsh (Watkins 1977). In the remaining North and SouthEast areas, a hierarchical TV system organized around age and social status resists much more to the extension of the central area. I present evidence for independent subsystems inside both TV systems: addresses to animals, to clergymen and God. Occasional inversion of an expected marker serves emotionally charged interactions (aggressive T, hypocoristic V). ; SYSTEMY ZWROTÓW GRZECZNOŚCIOWYCH– ZRÓŻNICOWANIE DIALEKTALNE W JĘZYKU BRETOŃSKIMS t r e s z c z e n i eArtykuł przedstawia w sposób syntetyczny różne systemy zwracania się w dialektach bretońskich oraz ich ewolucję w minionym wieku. W analizie uwzględniono dostępne dane oraz materiał pochodzący z badań przeprowadzonych w terenie. Opisano trzy różne systemy zwrotów: hierarchiczny(liczba mnoga jest używana w stosunku do osób znajdujących się wyżej w hierarchii), rodzajowy (liczba mnoga używana jest w odniesieniu do kobiet i dziewcząt) oraz nie-dualny (brakwykładnika liczby pojedynczej we wszystkich paradygmatach, dostępny jest jedynie zaimek w liczbiemnogiej). Poszczególne systemy umiejscowiono geograficznie, przedstawiono ich ewolucję oraz wzajemne oddziaływanie na przestrzeni ubiegłego wieku.Przekład angielskiego abstraktuMaria Bloch-Trojnar
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Keyword:
[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences; address; Breton; Celtic; politeness; T-V systems
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URL: https://doi.org/10.18290/rh216911-6s
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03094550/file/Jouitteau.%202021.%20The%20politeness%20system%20across%20Breton%20dialects%20%5BDL%5D.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03094550/document
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03094550
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The breton inflectional impersonal
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In: Dialectologia: revista electrònica; 2015: Special Issue V; p. 261-292 (2015)
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Le verbe 'avoir' à travers les dialectes du breton
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In: ISSN: 1270-2412 ; La Bretagne Linguistique ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01249685 ; La Bretagne Linguistique, Centre de Recherche Bretonne et Celtique, 2009, pp.115-142 (2009)
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Le verbe 'avoir' à travers les dialectes du breton
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In: ISSN: 1270-2412 ; La Bretagne Linguistique ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00605604 ; La Bretagne Linguistique, Centre de Recherche Bretonne et Celtique, 2009, 14, pp.115-142 (2009)
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From mihi est to have across Breton dialects
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In: Rivista di Grammatica Generativa ; 34th Incontro di Grammatica Generativa ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00605663 ; 34th Incontro di Grammatica Generativa, Feb 2008, Padova, Italy. pp.161-178 (2008)
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From mihi est to have across Breton dialects
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In: Rivista di Grammatica Generativa ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00605595 ; Rivista di Grammatica Generativa, 2008, 33, pp.161-178 (2008)
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The French ethical dative: 13 syntactic tests
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In: ISSN: 2069-9239 ; EISSN: 2392-8093 ; Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00605620 ; Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics, University of Bucharest, 2008, 9 (1), pp.97-108 (2008)
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The French Ethical Dative. 13 syntactic tests
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In: Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics ; workshop of the English department of the University of Bucharest ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00605733 ; workshop of the English department of the University of Bucharest, 2007, Romania. pp.97-108 (2007)
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Deriving the Complementarity Effect: Relativized Minimality in Breton agreement
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In: ISSN: 0024-3841 ; Lingua ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00605599 ; Lingua, Elsevier, 2006, 116 (11), pp.1915-1945. ⟨10.1016/j.lingua.2005.03.012⟩ (2006)
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Deriving Complementarity Effects ; Deriving Complementarity Effects: Relativized Minimality in Breton agreement
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In: ISSN: 0024-3841 ; Lingua ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00605656 ; Lingua, Elsevier, 2006, 116, pp.1915-1945 (2006)
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The Compared Syntax of Breton ; La syntaxe comparée du breton
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00010270 ; Linguistique. Université de Nantes, 2005. Français (2005)
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