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Studies in the Evolution of Languages and Techniques
Haudricourt, André-Georges; Mazaudon, Martine. - Berlin : de Gruyter Mouton, 2022
DNB Subject Category Language
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2
The origin of tones in Vietnamese
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678018 ; 2018 (2018)
Abstract: This paper revisits Maspero’s (1912) insights about the Vietnamese tone system and its link with consonant types. H. Maspero noted structural similarities between the tone systems of Vietnamese and Tai; he projected these tone systems into the indefinite past, and concluded (against Przyluski) that Vietnamese belonged to the same language family as Siamese. The present article shows that tones developed in Vietnamese from a non-tonal proto-language, as they also did in Chinese, Tai, and Miao-Yao (Hmong-Mien). Correspondences between initial voicing and tone register are illustrated by data from Vietnamese, Chinese and Tai, while the relationship between laryngeal codas and tone contours is established through a comparison of Vietnamese with other Mon-Khmer languages. This brings out the main mechanisms involved in East Asian tonogenesis. [This is a translation of the article originally published as: De l’origine des tons en vietnamien, Journal Asiatique 242: 69-82 (1954).]
Keyword: [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Chinese language; consonant types; consonant voicing; Diachronic phonology; East Asian languages; Historical linguistics; Historical phonology; linguistic tone; Phonation-type registers; Structuralism; Tonal languages; Tonogenesis; Vietnamese language
URL: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678018/document
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678018
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678018/file/Haudricourt1954_OriginOfTonesInVietnamese.pdf
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3
The two b’s in the Vietnamese dictionary of Alexandre de Rhodes ; Les deux b du Dictionarium d’A. de Rhodes
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631486 ; 2018 (2018)
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4
The two b’s in the Vietnamese dictionary of Alexandre de Rhodes ; Les deux b du Dictionarium d’A. de Rhodes
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631486 ; 2018 (2018)
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5
The origin of tones in Vietnamese
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678018 ; 2018 (2018)
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6
How to reconstruct Old Chinese ; Comment reconstruire le chinois archaïque
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631479 ; 2017 (2017)
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7
The transformations of linguistic science ; Les transformations de la linguistique
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01632084 ; 2017 (2017)
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8
Number of phonemes and number of speakers ; Richesse en phonèmes et richesse en locuteurs
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631481 ; 2017 (2017)
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9
Nasal and prenasalized consonants in the evolution of phonological systems ; Consonnes nasales et demi-nasales dans l’évolution des systèmes phonologiques
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631485 ; 2017 (2017)
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10
The place of Vietnamese in Austroasiatic ; La place du vietnamien dans les langues austroasiatiques
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631477 ; 2017 (2017)
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11
Consonant shifts in Mon-Khmer initial stops ; Les mutations consonantiques des occlusives initiales en môn-khmer
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631482 ; 2017 (2017)
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12
The short vowels of Vietnamese ; Les voyelles brèves du vietnamien
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631474 ; 2017 (2017)
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13
The place of Vietnamese in Austroasiatic ; La place du vietnamien dans les langues austroasiatiques
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631477 ; 2017 (2017)
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14
Number of phonemes and number of speakers ; Richesse en phonèmes et richesse en locuteurs
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631481 ; 2017 (2017)
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15
The transformations of linguistic science ; Les transformations de la linguistique
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01632084 ; 2017 (2017)
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16
Consonant shifts in Mon-Khmer initial stops ; Les mutations consonantiques des occlusives initiales en môn-khmer
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631482 ; 2017 (2017)
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17
Nasal and prenasalized consonants in the evolution of phonological systems ; Consonnes nasales et demi-nasales dans l’évolution des systèmes phonologiques
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631485 ; 2017 (2017)
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18
How to reconstruct Old Chinese ; Comment reconstruire le chinois archaïque
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631479 ; 2017 (2017)
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19
The short vowels of Vietnamese ; Les voyelles brèves du vietnamien
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01631474 ; 2017 (2017)
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20
Le traitement des spirantes lors de la mutation des initiales
In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00922726 ; 2013 (2013)
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