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Do children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) present implicit learning (IL) deficits? Evidence from an Artificial Grammar Learning (AGL) paradigm
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Abstract:
Specific Language Impairment (SLI) is a neurodevelopmental disorder involving language deficits in the absence of other associated condition [1]. The aetiology of SLI is hotly debated, ranging from representational deficits in grammar to impairments in the cognitive processes that underlie language acquisition. Recent research, suggests that SLI difficulties may arise from implicit learning (IL) deficits, i.e. impairments in the cognitive mechanisms that allow children to extract the structural regularities present in the input and to generalize it to new contexts [2]. IL studies have been conducted mainly with adults and unimpaired children using the Serial Reaction Time Task (SRTT). The few studies conducted with language impaired children produced inconsistent results [3]. Since performance of this task involves a motor component that seems to be also impaired in SLI, it is critical to conduct studies using other tasks and paradigms.
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Keyword:
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/70043 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3444-8
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Intelligibility as a clinical outcome measure following intervention with children with phonologically based speech-sound disorders
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Intelligibility as a clinical outcome measure following intervention with children with phonologically based speech-sound disorders
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Phonological and articulation treatment approaches in Portuguese children with speech and language impairments: a randomized controlled intervention study
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