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Bilinguals have a single computational system but two compartmentalized phonological grammars: Evidence from code-switching
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When Language Contact Says Nothing: A Contrastive Analysis of Queísta Structures in Two Varieties of Peninsular Spanish
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Abstract:
Based on the existence of some structural conflict between Spanish and Catalan in certain points of the syntax, this study tests the hypothesis about the influence of the latter on the distribution of queísmo uses (‘Me alegro que vengas’ [‘I’m glad you come’]) in the Spanish spoken in an eastern peninsular variety in contact with Catalan. Using the tools of comparative sociolinguistics, and the analysis of three corpora of contemporary Spanish, the study exhaustively examines the conditioning of this variable. The starting hypothesis is that the influence of the contact can be inferred from the comparison between different magnitudes derived from a multivariable statistical analysis. In addition to several linguistic and extra-linguistic predictors previously analysed in the literature, we also take into account other factor groups that may be particularly informative about that potential influence. Thus, from a structural point of view, we consider the contrast between: a) conjunctive queísmo in verbal structures, in which the structural conflict with Spanish is more evident (‘me acuerdo (de) que vino con su mujer/em recorde Ø que va vindre amb la seua dona’ [‘I remember that he came with his wife’]; and b) pronominal queísmo in relative sentences, in which the coincidence between both languages is greater (‘el día (en) que nos conocimos / el día (en) què ens vam conéixer’). From an extralinguistic perspective, the incidence of two additional factors is also examined: a) the speech community (without contact (Madrid/Alcalá) vs. in contact (Castellón), and b) the main language of the speakers (Spanish/Catalan-Valencian). The results of several mixed-effect regression analyses performed do not support the hypothesis of contact. The distributional differences between the above-mentioned groups are minimal, and in no case significant. On the other hand, the variation is basically affected by the same structural and non-structural predictors, regardless of the speech community or the ethnolinguistic group examined. Even the few divergences that are observed point in a direction contrary to that expected by the contact hypothesis. The study concludes with some potential explanations about these results and the contrast with other cases of syntactic convergence with Catalan
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Keyword:
Catalan; corpus linguistics; language variation and change; languages in contact; Peninsular Spanish; queísmo
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10234/196769 https://doi.org/10.1163/19552629-14020006
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123 |
CorpusExplorer ; Eine Software zur korpuspragmatischen Analyse
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Universal Dependencies and Semantics for English and Hebrew Child-directed Speech
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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The negotiation of authorial persona in dissertations literature review and discussion sections
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 51-73 (2022) (2022)
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126 |
A comparative corpus stylistic analysis of thematization and characterization in Gordimer’s My Son’s Story and Coetzee’s Disgrace
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In: Open Linguistics, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 46-64 (2022) (2022)
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127 |
Prices are rising, wages are falling: Argument structure of verbs denoting ‘increase’ and ‘decrease’ in the Russian language
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 194-223 (2022) (2022)
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A very unpredictable ‘person’: A corpus-based approach to suppletion in West Polesian
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 116-138 (2022) (2022)
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For a Better Dictionary: Revisiting Ecolexicography as a New Paradigm
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In: Lexikos, Vol 31, Pp 281-321 (2022) (2022)
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Multi-word units (and tokenization more generally): a multi-dimensional and largely information-theoretic approach
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In: Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology, Vol 19 (2022) (2022)
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O sufixo -AZO em unidades léxico-fraseológicas: uma análise contrastiva espanhol/português em corpus jornalístico
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In: Revista Nebrija de Linguistica Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, Vol 16, Iss 32 (2022) (2022)
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O sufixo -AZO em unidades léxico-fraseológicas: uma análise contrastiva espanhol/português em corpus jornalístico
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In: Revista Nebrija de Linguistica Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, Vol 16, Iss 32 (2022) (2022)
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A GENRE AND COLLOCATIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE NEAR-SYNONYMS TEACH, EDUCATE AND INSTRUCT: A CORPUS-BASED APPROACH
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In: TEFLIN Journal, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 75-97 (2022) (2022)
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Corpus Linguistics approaches to trainee translators’ framing practice in news translation
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In: Translation and Interpreting : the International Journal of Translation and Interpreting Research, Vol 12 , Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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TRANSLATION OF KOREAN-INDONESIAN SHORT STORIES: AN ANALYSIS OF CLASS AND SEMANTIC SHIFTS OF ADVERBS OF MODALITY
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In: LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra; Vol 16, No 2 (2021): LiNGUA; 271 - 282 ; 2442-3823 ; 1693-4725 (2022)
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Phonologically motivated orthographic variation in Modern Uyghur: the voicing of h
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In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Turkic and Languages in Contact with Turkic; Vol 6 (2021); 5049 ; 2641-3485 (2022)
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Efficient marking of argument focus: A trade-off between focus particles and word order in Sinhala
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 5223 ; 2473-8689 (2022)
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