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コーパスを用いた仮定形音融合使用に関する計量的研究
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Abstract:
同志社大学大学院 博士後期課程 ; 同志社大学 ; Graduate Student, Doshisha University ; Doshisya University ; 音融合とは,二つ以上の単位が音の転訛などによって一つになったもので,話し言葉によく見られる特徴である。本研究では,『名大会話コーパス(名大C)』『日本語話し言葉コーパス(CSJ)』『日本語日常会話コーパスモニター公開版(CEJC)』を用いて,仮定形における音融合の使用状況について調査し,場面別・性別・年代別に音融合の使用状況にどのような差が見られるかについて,計量的に明らかにする。また,『CSJ』に付与されている印象評定データを用いて,各講演における音融合生起率と印象評定の関連について分析する。その結果,改まった場面では音融合生起率は低いこと,性別に見ると,男性のほうが女性よりも音融合生起率が高いこと,年代別に見ると,動詞仮定形音融合の生起率は50代以上において高いことがわかった。さらに,仮定形音融合使用と『CSJ』の印象評定データ項目の「講演の自発性」と「発話スタイル」に密接な関係があることもわかった。 ; Contractions, in which two or more words are shortened by omitting or combining some sounds, are frequently used in spoken language. In this study, through the quantitative analysis of contractions of conditional forms using corpora such as the Nagoya University Conversation Corpus, Corpus of Spontaneous Japanese (CSJ), and the Corpus of Everyday Japanese Conversation, we clarify the differences in the use of contractions according to scene, gender, or generation. We also analyze the relationships between the occurrence of contractions in each lecture speech and the impression rating score data of the CSJ. The results prove that the usage of contractions is high in an informal setting, higher in men than in women, and the usage of conditional contractions of verbs is highest among those in their 50s. In addition, we demonstrate that the occurrence of contractions in each lecture speech and the impression rating scores are correlated.
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Keyword:
contraction; corpus; impression rating; scene difference/gender difference/generation difference; コーパス; 印象評定; 場面差・性差・年代差; 音融合
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URL: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1328/00002539/ https://repository.ninjal.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=2555 https://repository.ninjal.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=2555&item_no=1&attribute_id=54&file_no=1
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9 |
Modern interpretation of Saint-Venant’s principle and semi-inverse method
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In: Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, Vol 16, Iss 5, Pp 390-413 (2020) (2020)
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11 |
Fully-Functional Bidirectional Burrows-Wheeler Indexes and Infinite-Order De Bruijn Graphs
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Belazzougui, Djamal; Cunial, Fabio. - : Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik, 2019. : LIPIcs - Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics. 30th Annual Symposium on Combinatorial Pattern Matching (CPM 2019), 2019
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12 |
SYNTACTIC VARIATION AND AUXILIARY CONTRACTION: THE SURPRISING CASE OF SCOTS
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Словообразовательные модели топонимов немецкого языка в динамическом аспекте ; Word-Formation Patterns in German Toponymy: A Dynamic Perspective
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15 |
Sonority bias in Rugao di-syllabic syllable contraction
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In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 3 (2018): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 28:1–13 ; 2473-8689 (2018)
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20 |
The functions of external voices in hard news Appraisal: A dialogic perspective
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In: Topics in Linguistics, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 63-80 (2017) (2017)
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