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Impacts of Acoustic-Phonetic Variability on Perceptual Development for Spoken Language: A Review.
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations (2021)
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Tone Attrition in Mandarin Speakers of Varying English Proficiency.
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In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, vol 60, iss 2 (2017)
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Tone Attrition in Mandarin Speakers of Varying English Proficiency
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations (2017)
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Mandarin-English Bilinguals Process Lexical Tones in Newly Learned Words in Accordance with the Language Context
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations (2017)
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Mandarin-English Bilinguals Process Lexical Tones in Newly Learned Words in Accordance with the Language Context
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Effects of contextual support on preschoolers' accented speech comprehension.
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In: Journal of experimental child psychology, vol 146 (2016)
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Abstract:
Young children often hear speech in unfamiliar accents, but relatively little research characterizes their comprehension capacity. The current study tested preschoolers' comprehension of familiar-accented versus unfamiliar-accented speech with varying levels of contextual support from sentence frames (full sentences vs. isolated words) and from visual context (four salient pictured alternatives vs. the absence of salient visual referents). The familiar accent advantage was more robust when visual context was absent, suggesting that previous findings of good accent comprehension in infants and young children may result from ceiling effects in easier tasks (e.g., picture fixation, picture selection) relative to the more difficult tasks often used with older children and adults. In contrast to prior work on mispronunciations, where most errors were novel object responses, children in the current study did not select novel object referents above chance levels. This suggests that some property of accented speech may dissuade children from inferring that an unrecognized familiar-but-accented word has a novel referent. Finally, children showed detectable accent processing difficulty despite presumed incidental community exposure. Results suggest that preschoolers' accented speech comprehension is still developing, consistent with theories of protracted development of speech processing.
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Keyword:
Accent; Accented speech; Adverse listening conditions; California; Child; Cognitive Sciences; Comprehension; Experimental Psychology; Eye tracking; Female; Humans; Linguistics; Male; Preschool; Psychology; Speech; Speech comprehension; Speech Perception; Word recognition
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/16d4n5wt
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Difficulty in learning similar-sounding words: A developmental stage or a general property of learning?
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In: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, vol 42, iss 9 (2016)
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Difficulty in learning similar-sounding words: a developmental stage or a general property of learning?
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Apples and Oranges: Developmental Discontinuities in Spoken-Language Processing?
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In: Trends in cognitive sciences, vol 19, iss 12 (2015)
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Children and adults integrate talker and verb information in online processing.
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In: Developmental psychology, vol 50, iss 5 (2014)
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Gradient language dominance affects talker learning.
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In: Cognition, vol 130, iss 1 (2014)
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Preschoolers' flexible use of talker information during word learning
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In: JOURNAL OF MEMORY AND LANGUAGE, vol 73 (2014)
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Children and adults integrate talker and verb information in online processing.
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