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Perceptual assimilation of regionally accented Mandarin lexical tones by native Beijing Mandarin listeners
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AusKidTalk : an auditory-visual corpus of 3- to 12-year-old Australian children's speech
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Acoustic features of infant-directed speech to infants with hearing loss
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Infant-directed speech to infants at risk for dyslexia : a novel cross-dyad design
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Novel word learning deficits in infants at family risk for dyslexia
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The role of paired associate learning in acquiring letter-sound correspondences : a longitudinal study of children at family risk for dyslexia
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Delayed development of phonological constancy in toddlers at family risk for dyslexia
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Lexical tone perception in infants and young children : empirical studies and theoretical perspectives
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Sensitivity to amplitude envelope rise time in infancy and vocabulary development at three years : a significant relationship
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Atypical cortical entrainment to speech in the right hemisphere underpins phonemic deficits in dyslexia
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Auditory–visual speech perception in three- and four-year-olds and its relationship to perceptual attunement and receptive vocabulary
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The Tone Atlas, step2 : perceptual salience of Thai, Cantonese, Beijing and Singaporean Mandarin tones for tone and non-tone language listeners
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Training children to perceive non-native lexical tones : tone language background, bilingualism, and auditory-visual information
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Infant-directed speech facilitates seven-month-old infants' cortical tracking of speech
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Abstract:
This study assessed cortical tracking of temporal information in incoming natural speech in seven-month-old infants. Cortical tracking refers to the process by which neural activity follows the dynamic patterns of the speech input. In adults, it has been shown to involve attentional mechanisms and to facilitate effective speech encoding. However, in infants, cortical tracking or its effects on speech processing have not been investigated. This study measured cortical tracking of speech in infants and, given the involvement of attentional mechanisms in this process, cortical tracking of both infant-directed speech (IDS), which is highly attractive to infants, and the less captivating adult-directed speech (ADS), were compared. IDS is the speech register parents use when addressing young infants. In comparison to ADS, it is characterised by several acoustic qualities that capture infants’ attention to linguistic input and assist language learning. Seven-month-old infants’ cortical responses were recorded via electroencephalography as they listened to IDS or ADS recordings. Results showed stronger low-frequency cortical tracking of the speech envelope in IDS than in ADS. This suggests that IDS has a privileged status in facilitating successful cortical tracking of incoming speech which may, in turn, augment infants’ early speech processing and even later language development.
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Keyword:
infant-directed speech; language acquisition; speech perception in infants; XXXXXX - Unknown
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URL: http://handle.westernsydney.edu.au:8081/1959.7/uws:50280 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32150-6
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Infant-directed speech from seven to nineteen months has similar acoustic properties but different functions
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Language-general auditory-visual speech perception : Thai-English and Japanese-English McGurk effects
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