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1
How individuals change language ...
Blythe, Richard A; Croft, William. - : arXiv, 2021
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Conceptual similarity and communicative need shape colexification: an experimental study ...
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3
How individuals change language
In: PLoS One (2021)
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4
Communicative need modulates competition in language change ...
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Challenges in detecting evolutionary forces in language change using diachronic corpora
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 5, No 1 (2020); 45 ; 2397-1835 (2020)
Abstract: Newberry et al. (Detecting evolutionary forces in language change, Nature 551, 2017) tackle an important but difficult problem in linguistics, the testing of selective theories of language change against a null model of drift. Having applied a test from population genetics (the Frequency Increment Test) to a number of relevant examples, they suggest stochasticity has a previously under-appreciated role in language evolution. We replicate their results and find that while the overall observation holds, results produced by this approach on individual time series can be sensitive to how the corpus is organized into temporal segments (binning). Furthermore, we use a large set of simulations in conjunction with binning to systematically explore the range of applicability of the Frequency Increment Test. We conclude that care should be exercised with interpreting results of tests like the Frequency Increment Test on individual series, given the researcher degrees of freedom available when applying the test to corpus data, and fundamental differences between genetic and linguistic data. Our findings have implications for selection testing and temporal binning in general, as well as demonstrating the usefulness of simulations for evaluating methods newly introduced to the field.
Keyword: corpus linguistics; corpus-based; drift; evolutionary linguistics; language change; language evolution; population genetics; selection; temporal binning
URL: https://doi.org/10.5334/gjgl.909
https://www.glossa-journal.org/jms/article/view/909
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6
Challenges in detecting evolutionary forces in language change using diachronic corpora ...
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7
Cross-situational learning of large lexicons with finite memory ...
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8
Quantifying the dynamics of topical fluctuations in language ...
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9
Topical advection as a baseline model for corpus-based lexical dynamics ...
Karjus, Andres; Blythe, Richard A.; Kirby, Simon; Smith, Kenny. - : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2018
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10
Topical advection as a baseline model for corpus-based lexical dynamics
In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2018)
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11
Symmetry and Universality in Language Change ...
Blythe, Richard A. - : arXiv, 2015
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12
Hierarchy of Scales in Language Dynamics ...
Blythe, Richard A.. - : arXiv, 2015
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13
Stochastic dynamics of lexicon learning in an uncertain and nonuniform world ...
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14
S-curves and the mechanisms of propagation in language change
In: Language. - Washington, DC : Linguistic Society of America 88 (2012) 2, 269-304
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OLC Linguistik
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15
How do communication systems emerge?
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16
Cross-situational learning: an experimental study of word-learning mechanisms
In: Cognitive science. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell 35 (2011) 3, 480-498
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OLC Linguistik
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17
Learning times for large lexicons through cross-situational learning
In: Cognitive science. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell 34 (2010) 4, 620-642
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OLC Linguistik
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18
Can a science-humanities collaboration be successful?
In: Adaptive behavior. - Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Sage 18 (2010) 1, 12-20
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19
Modeling language change: an evaluation of Trudgill's theory of the emergence of New Zealand English
In: Language variation and change. - New York, NY : Cambridge Univ. Press 21 (2009) 2, 257-296
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OLC Linguistik
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20
The speech community in evolutionary language dynamics
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 59 (2009), 47-63
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