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Rethinking the *-s suffix in Old Chinese: with new evidence from Situ Rgyalrong
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In: ISSN: 0165-4004 ; EISSN: 1614-7308 ; Folia Linguistica ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03636079 ; Folia Linguistica, De Gruyter, In press, ⟨10.1515/flin-2022-2014⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; This paper reexamines previous hypotheses claiming the primacy of a perfect(ive) value in certain qusheng (*-s) derivations (in particular nominalization) in Old Chinese. First, it revisits examples previously cited as having been derived from the perfect(ive), and proposes to reclassify them as resulting from three different derivational processes, nominalization, verb argument demotion, and adverbialization. Second, it focuses on Sino-Tibetan comparative data, in particular from Situ Rgyalrong, a language with severe isomorphism across four-s suffixes. Then, on the basis of morphological (especially stem changes) and syntactic criteria, it sorts out the relationship between the different-s suffixes in Situ, while suggesting multiple sources to account for the diverse functions of qusheng (*-s) in Old Chinese.
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; adverbialization; argument demotion; nominalization; Old Chinese; perfect(ive); Situ Rgyalrong
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03636079/file/Rethinking_the_s_suffix_in_Old_Chinese.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03636079/document
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03636079
https://doi.org/10.1515/flin-2022-2014
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2022 (à venir) : « Enseigner avec le numérique en situation pandémique : impact, réflexion et perspectives ».
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In: Journées d’études AREC : Enseignement en ligne de la langue et de la civilisation chinoises, Université de Paris. ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03607225 ; Journées d’études AREC : Enseignement en ligne de la langue et de la civilisation chinoises, Université de Paris., Jun 2022, Paris, France (2022)
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