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Delta- and theta-band cortical tracking and phase-amplitude coupling to sung speech by infants.
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Cortical Tracking of Sung Speech in Adults vs Infants: A Developmental Analysis
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In: Front Neurosci (2022)
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Cortical Tracking of Sung Speech in Adults vs Infants: A Developmental Analysis
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Dissociable electrophysiological measures of natural language processing reveal differences in speech comprehension strategy in healthy ageing
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In: Sci Rep (2021)
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Neural representation of linguistic feature hierarchy reflects second-language proficiency
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In: Neuroimage (2020)
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Data from: Electrophysiological correlates of semantic dissimilarity reflect the comprehension of natural, narrative speech ...
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Atypical cortical entrainment to speech in the right hemisphere underpins phonemic deficits in dyslexia. ...
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Atypical cortical entrainment to speech in the right hemisphere underpins phonemic deficits in dyslexia.
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Abstract:
Developmental dyslexia is a multifaceted disorder of learning primarily manifested by difficulties in reading, spelling, and phonological processing. Neural studies suggest that phonological difficulties may reflect impairments in fundamental cortical oscillatory mechanisms. Here we examine cortical mechanisms in children (6-12 years of age) with or without dyslexia (utilising both age- and reading-level-matched controls) using electroencephalography (EEG). EEG data were recorded as participants listened to an audio-story. Novel electrophysiological measures of phonemic processing were derived by quantifying how well the EEG responses tracked phonetic features of speech. Our results provide, for the first time, evidence for impaired low-frequency cortical tracking to phonetic features during natural speech perception in dyslexia. Atypical phonological tracking was focused on the right hemisphere, and correlated with traditional psychometric measures of phonological skills used in diagnostic dyslexia assessments. Accordingly, the novel indices developed here may provide objective metrics to investigate language development and language impairment across languages.
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Keyword:
Child; Computer-Assisted; Dyslexia; Electroencephalography; Female; Functional Laterality; Humans; Image Processing; Male; Psycholinguistics; Speech Perception
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URL: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.25279 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/277946
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Atypical cortical entrainment to speech in the right hemisphere underpins phonemic deficits in dyslexia
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Infant-directed speech facilitates seven-month-old infants' cortical tracking of speech
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Visual Cortical Entrainment to Motion and Categorical Speech Features during Silent Lipreading
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Eye Can Hear Clearly Now: Inverse Effectiveness in Natural Audiovisual Speech Processing Relies on Long-Term Crossmodal Temporal Integration
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