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Derivation predicting inflection: A quantitative study of the relation between derivational history and inflectional behavior in Latin
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Abstract:
In this paper, we investigate the value of derivational information in predicting the inflectional behavior of lexemes. We focus on Latin, for which large-scale data on both inflection and derivation are easily available. We train boosting tree classifiers to predict the inflection class of verbs and nouns with and without different pieces of derivational information. For verbs, we also model inflectional behavior in a word-based fashion, training the same type of classifier to predict wordforms given knowledge of other wordforms of the same lexemes. We find that derivational information is indeed helpful, and document an asymmetry between the beginning and the end of words, in that the final element in a word is highly predictive, while prefixes prove to be uninformative. The results obtained with the word-based methodology also allow for a finer-grained description of the behavior of different pairs of cells.
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Keyword:
derivation; inflection; Latin; morphology; Settore L-LIN/01 - GLOTTOLOGIA E LINGUISTICA
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.21002.bon
http://hdl.handle.net/10807/193867
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| 2 |
Presupposition Projection and Main Content
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In: Constraint-based Syntax and Semantics: Papers in Honor of Danièle Godard ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03538826 ; Anne Abeillé; Olivier Bonami. Constraint-based Syntax and Semantics: Papers in Honor of Danièle Godard, 223, Center for the Study of Language and Information, pp.101-126, 2020, CSLI Lecture Notes, 9781684000463 ; https://web.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/site/9781684000463.shtml (2020)
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| 3 |
Much ado about morphemes
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02434603 ; Olivier Bonami, Gilles Boyé, Georgette Dal, Hélène Giraudo, Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology, Language Science Press, pp.401-421, 2018, 978-3-96110-110-8. ⟨10.5281/zenodo.1407017⟩ ; https://langsci-press.org (2018)
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| 4 |
La parasynthèse à travers les modèles : Des RCL au ParaDis
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theorical morphology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02053885 ; Olivier Bonami; Gilles Boyé; Georgette Dal; Hélène Giraudo; Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theorical morphology, Langage Sciences Press, 2018, ⟨10.5281/zenodo.1407015⟩ ; http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/165 (2018)
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| 5 |
Much ado about morphemes
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03033583 ; Olivier Bonami; Gilles Boyé; Georgette Dal; Hélène Giraudo; Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology, Language Science Press, pp.401-421, 2018, 978-3-96110-111-5. ⟨10.5281/zenodo.1407017⟩ ; https://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/165 (2018)
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| 6 |
Nom et/ou adjectif ? Quelle catégorie d'output pour les suffixés en -iste ?
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01910094 ; Olivier Bonami; Gilles Boyé; Georgette Dal; Hélène Giraudo; Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology, Language Science Press, pp.69-86, 2018, ⟨10.5281/zenodo.1406993⟩ (2018)
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| 7 |
Introduction
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02434593 ; Olivier Bonami, Gilles Boyé, Georgette Dal, Hélène Giraudo, Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology, 2018, 978-3-96110-110-8. ⟨10.5281/zenodo.1406985⟩ (2018)
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| 8 |
Des lexèmes à forme unique : comment le créole réanalyse les dérivations du français
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In: The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01688880 ; Olivier Bonami; Gilles Boyé; Georgette Dal; Hélène Giraudo; Fiammetta Namer. The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology, Language Science Press, pp.115-154, 2018 (2018)
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| 9 |
Inflectional periphrasis in Persian
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In: http://www.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/HPSG/2009/bonami-samvelian.pdf (2009)
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| 10 |
Move and accommodate : a solution to Haddock's puzzle [Online resource]
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In: Empirical Issues in Syntax and Semantics 7, O. Bonami & P. Cabredo Hofherr (eds.) 7 (2008), 1-25
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Linguistik-Repository
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| 11 |
Pseudo-sloppy readings in flat binding [Online resource]
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In: Empirical issues in formal syntax and semantics 7 : papers from CSSP 2007, O. Bonami & P. Cabredo Hofherr (Hrsg.) (2008) 7, 331-349
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Linguistik-Repository
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| 12 |
Sorani Kurdish person markers and the typology of agreement
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In: http://www.llf.cnrs.fr/Gens/Bonami/presentations/BoSa-Vienne-08.pdf (2008)
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| 13 |
Integrating Linguistic Dimensions: The Scope of Adverbs
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In: http://csli-publications.stanford.edu/HPSG/8/bonami-godard.pdf (2007)
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| 14 |
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
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In: http://www.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/HPSG/2006/bonami-delais.pdf (2006)
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| 15 |
The Speech Act Assignment Problem Revisited: Disentangling Speaker's Commitment from Speaker's Call on Addressee
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In: CSSP 6 ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01450299 ; CSSP 6, 2005, Unknown, Unknown Region. pp.37-68 (2005)
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| 16 |
An integrated approach to French Liaison
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In: http://www.llf.cnrs.fr/fr/Bonami/15-BBT-liaison.pdf (2004)
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| 17 |
Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar
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In: http://www.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/HPSG/2004/abgt.pdf (2004)
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| 18 |
Proceedings of the HPSG04 Conference Center for Computational Linguistics
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In: http://www.llf.cnrs.fr/Gens/Abeille/abgt.pdf (2004)
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| 19 |
Stem Selection in Lexeme Formation: Evidence from French
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In: http://www.llf.cnrs.fr/fr/Boye/BoBoKer-IMM-Handout-ation.pdf (2004)
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| 20 |
A semantics for temporally dependent referring expressions
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In: Colloque de Syntaxe et Semantique a Paris ; https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00515099 ; Colloque de Syntaxe et Semantique a Paris, 2003, Paris, France. pp.45-62 ; http://www.cssp.cnrs.fr/eiss5/denis-muller/index_en.html (2003)
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