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Who is Right? A Word-Identification-in-Noise Test for Young Children Using Minimal Pair Distracters
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| 2 |
Speech-in-speech perception, non-verbal selective attention, and musical training
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| 3 |
Language Development and Impairment in Children with Mild to Moderate Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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In: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research (2017) (In press). (2017)
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| 4 |
Visual Speech Perception in Children With Language Learning Impairments
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In: JOURNAL OF SPEECH LANGUAGE AND HEARING RESEARCH , 59 (1) pp. 1-14. (2016) (2016)
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| 5 |
Getting the Cocktail Party Started: Masking Effects in Speech Perception.
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In: J Cogn Neurosci , 28 (3) pp. 483-500. (2016) (2016)
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| 6 |
Effects of language experience on pre-categorical perception: Distinguishing general from specialized processes in speech perception
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In: Journal Of The Acoustical Society Of America , 139 (4) pp. 1799-1809. (2016) (2016)
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| 7 |
On The (Un)importance of Working Memory in Speech-in-Noise Processing for Listeners with Normal Hearing Thresholds
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In: FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY , 7 (ARTN 126) (2016) (2016)
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| 8 |
Getting the Cocktail Party Started: Masking Effects in Speech Perception
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| 9 |
Visual Speech Perception in Children With Language Learning Impairments
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| 10 |
Sine-wave and noise-vocoded sine-wave speech in a tone language: Acoustic details matter
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In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 138 (6) pp. 3698-3702. (2015) (2015)
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| 11 |
The role of vowel phonotactics in native speech segmentation
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In: Journal of Phonetics , 49 , Article C. (2015) (2015)
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| 12 |
Getting the cocktail party started: masking effects in speech perception
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| 13 |
Therapy for Auditory Processing Impairment in Aphasia: An evaluation of two approaches
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| 14 |
Therapy for auditory processing impairment in aphasia: An evaluation of two approaches
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In: APHASIOLOGY , 28 (12) 1481 - 1505. (2014) (2014)
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| 15 |
Speech Perception and Production by Sequential Bilingual Children: A Longitudinal Study of Voice Onset Time Acquisition.
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In: Child Development , 85 (5) pp. 1965-1980. (2014) (2014)
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| 16 |
Speech perception and production by sequential bilingual children: a longitudinal study of voice onset time acquisition.
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In: Child Dev , 85 (5) 1965 - 1980. (2014) (2014)
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| 17 |
Lexico-semantic and acoustic-phonetic processes in the perception of noise-vocoded speech: implications for cochlear implantation.
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In: Front Syst Neurosci , 8 , Article 18. (2014) (2014)
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| 18 |
Processing of phonological variation in children with hearing loss: compensation for English place assimilation in connected speech.
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res , 57 (3) 1127 - 1134. (2014) (2014)
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| 19 |
Exploring the roles of spectral detail and intonation contour in speech intelligibility: an FMRI study.
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In: J Cogn Neurosci , 26 (8) 1748 - 1763. (2014) (2014)
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| 20 |
The role of auditory and cognitive factors in understanding speech in noise by normal-hearing older listeners.
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In: Front Aging Neurosci , 6 , Article 307. (2014) (2014)
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Abstract:
Normal-hearing older adults often experience increased difficulties understanding speech in noise. In addition, they benefit less from amplitude fluctuations in the masker. These difficulties may be attributed to an age-related auditory temporal processing deficit. However, a decline in cognitive processing likely also plays an important role. This study examined the relative contribution of declines in both auditory and cognitive processing to the speech in noise performance in older adults. Participants included older (60-72 years) and younger (19-29 years) adults with normal hearing. Speech reception thresholds (SRTs) were measured for sentences in steady-state speech-shaped noise (SS), 10-Hz sinusoidally amplitude-modulated speech-shaped noise (AM), and two-talker babble. In addition, auditory temporal processing abilities were assessed by measuring thresholds for gap, amplitude-modulation, and frequency-modulation detection. Measures of processing speed, attention, working memory, Text Reception Threshold (a visual analog of the SRT), and reading ability were also obtained. Of primary interest was the extent to which the various measures correlate with listeners' abilities to perceive speech in noise. SRTs were significantly worse for older adults in the presence of two-talker babble but not SS and AM noise. In addition, older adults showed some cognitive processing declines (working memory and processing speed) although no declines in auditory temporal processing. However, working memory and processing speed did not correlate significantly with SRTs in babble. Despite declines in cognitive processing, normal-hearing older adults do not necessarily have problems understanding speech in noise as SRTs in SS and AM noise did not differ significantly between the two groups. Moreover, while older adults had higher SRTs in two-talker babble, this could not be explained by age-related cognitive declines in working memory or processing speed.
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Keyword:
aging; auditory processing; cognition; noise; speech perception
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URL: http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1457333/1/fnagi-06-00307.pdf
http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1457333/
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