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Hits 4.561 – 4.580 of 4.580
| 4561 |
Delayed Versus Immediate Corrective Feedback on Orally Produced Passive Errors in English
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Abstract:
Research demonstrating the beneficial effects of corrective feedback (CF) for second language (L2) learning (e,g., Li, 2010) has almost invariably resulted from studies in which CF was provided immediately. Yet teachers are often encouraged to delay CF to avoid interrupting learners (Harmer, 2001). This study investigates how differences in the timing of CF on oral production affect L2 learning and learners’ reactions to CF. Theoretically, Immediate CF may facilitate L2 development by allowing learners to immediately compare their errors to accurate models (i.e., recasting, e.g., Doughty, 2001). The effectiveness of Immediate CF has also been linked to skill acquisition theory because some CF (i.e., prompting) is hypothesized to help learners proceduralize their L2 knowledge (Ranta & Lyster, 2007). This thesis introduces additional theoretical explanations to explain the effectiveness of both Immediate and Delayed CF. For example, reactivation and reconsolidation theory (Nader & Einarsson, 2010) holds that long-term mental representations are susceptible to change when they are recalled. Thus, both Immediate and Delayed CF may help learners alter their incorrect mental representations of language features if that CF reminds learners of those incorrect representations and provides them with accurate models. In a laboratory-based study, 90 intermediate-level adult ESL learners were randomly assigned to Immediate, Delayed, and No CF conditions. Learners took three pre-tests to measure their knowledge of the English passive construction: an aural grammaticality judgment test (AGJT), an oral production test (OPT), and a written error correction test (ECT). Next, they received some brief instruction on the passive. Learners then completed three communicative tasks in which the CF conditions were provided. These tasks were followed by immediate and delayed post-tests. Learners’ reactions to CF were elicited with a questionnaire. Mixed-design one-way ANOVAs revealed statistically significant improvement for all conditions over time on all measures, but no statistically significant differences between conditions. The questionnaires revealed that learners prefer Immediate CF, but that Immediate CF may constrain CF noticeability and learners’ independence, while Delayed CF may cause anxiety or embarrassment. In summary, altering the timing of CF did not differentially affect L2 development, but it did elicit different reactions from learners. ; PhD
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Keyword:
0290; cognitive aspects of language learning; cognitive comparison; correction; corrective feedback; delayed corrective feedback; English as a second language; English passive voice; error correction; ESL; form-focused instruction; immediate corrective feedback; L2 learning; L2 teaching; learner preferences for corrective feedback; proceduralization; reactivation and reconsolidation; second language acquisition; second language education; second language learning; second language pedagogy; second language teaching; skill acquisition; SLA; timing of corrective feedback; timing of instruction; types of corrective feedback
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/65728
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| 4563 |
Proiektu bidezko lanaren aplikazioa hizkuntza irakasteko Haur Hezkuntzan ; El trabajo por proyectos para la enseñanza del lenguaje en Educación Infantil
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| 4564 |
Analysis and exploitation of English word formation processes in the primary classroom
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| 4567 |
Enseñanza-aprendizaje de la L1. Textos auténticos y utilización de las TIC
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| 4568 |
Causes for the low participation of students in the English lessons: a research study in Jaso Ikastola
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| 4570 |
Una propuesta desde el tratamiento integrado de las lenguas (TIL): la entrevista en la ESO
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| 4571 |
Enseñanza del contenido léxico del currículo de lengua inglesa de primaria
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| 4572 |
Linguagem, NTIC e a sala de aula: o que propõem as pesquisas de intervenção
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 899-917
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| 4573 |
DIDACTIC SEQUENCE: A DIALETIC MECHANISM FOR LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 163-184
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| 4574 |
Relato de experiência de um projeto de ensino dos gêneros documentário e entrevista: o quadro europeu comum de referência para as línguas como ferramenta
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 1001-1021
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| 4575 |
Ensinar e aprender língua estrangeira/ adicional na escola: a relação entre perspectivas críticas e uma experiência prática localizada
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 61-84
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| 4576 |
Proporcionar aos índios a valorização das suas línguas?! Problemas discursivos na diferenciação da escola indígena
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 779-807
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| 4577 |
Crenças sobre o ensino-aprendizagem de espanhol em uma escola pública
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 815-828
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| 4578 |
Globalização e Multilingualismo no Brasil Competência Linguística e o Programa Ciência Sem Fronteiras
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 621-656
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| 4579 |
Objetos de aprendizagem para o ensino de línguas: vídeos de curta-metragem e o ensino de Libras
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 1073-1094
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