3 |
Same Language, Different Diet. Dynamics and Rhythms of Change in Ancient Ilduro (Cabrera De Mar, Barcelona) Based on Epigraphic and Faunal Evidence
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
9 |
Language Norm and Usage Change in Catalan Discourse Markers: The Case of Contrastive Connectives
|
|
|
|
In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 66 (2022)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
10 |
Emergence or Grammaticalization? The Case of Negation in Kata Kolok
|
|
|
|
In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 23 (2022)
|
|
Abstract:
Typological comparisons have revealed that signers can use manual elements and/or a non-manual marker to express standard negation, but little is known about how such systematic marking emerges from its gestural counterparts as a new sign language arises. We analyzed 1.73 h of spontaneous language data, featuring six deaf native signers from generations III-V of the sign language isolate Kata Kolok (Bali). These data show that Kata Kolok cannot be classified as a manual dominant or non-manual dominant sign language since both the manual negative sign and a side-to-side headshake are used extensively. Moreover, the intergenerational comparisons indicate a considerable increase in the use of headshake spreading for generation V which is unlikely to have resulted from contact with Indonesian Sign Language varieties. We also attest a specialized negative existential marker, namely, tongue protrusion, which does not appear in co-speech gesture in the surrounding community. We conclude that Kata Kolok is uniquely placed in the typological landscape of sign language negation, and that grammaticalization theory is essential to a deeper understanding of the emergence of grammatical structure from gesture.
|
|
Keyword:
gesture; grammaticalization; Kata Kolok; language change; language emergence; negation; non-manuals
|
|
URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7010023
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
11 |
Comparing Iconicity Trade-Offs in Cena and Libras during a Sign Language Production Task
|
|
|
|
In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 98 (2022)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
12 |
日本語教育実習における実習生の学びと変化 : 日本語教師養成講座の改善にむけて ; The Learning and Change of Teacher Trainees during Japanese Language Education Training : Toward Improving the Teacher Training Program
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
13 |
Language Variation and Change in Puerto Rican Philadelphia ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
15 |
Bay Area Spanish : regional sound change in contact languages
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
17 |
On the effects of Catalan contact in the variable expression of Spanish future tense: A contrastive study of Alcalá de Henares, Madrid and Palma, Majorca
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
18 |
Sprachgeschichte und Sprachwandel für die Schule: Konzeptionen und Unterrichtsmodelle ; Language history and change for schools: Concepts and teaching models
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
19 |
Usage-Based Contact Linguistics : Effects of Frequency and Similarity in Language Contact
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
20 |
Els canvis de la llengua d’ensenyament en el sistema escolar soviètic durant el període de Khrusxov: el cas de la República Autònoma Socialista Soviètica Txuvaixa
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
|