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1
Non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders have a Māori proto-lexicon
Oh Y; Needle J; Todd, Simon. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021
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2
Non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders have a Māori proto-lexicon
Oh, Yoonmi; Todd, Simon; Beckner, Clay. - : Nature Publishing Group, 2020
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3
Morphological convergence as on-line lexical analogy
Hay, Jennifer; Pierrehumbert, Janet; Rácz, Péter; Beckner, Clay. - : Linguistic Society of America, 2020
Abstract: The English past-tense contains pockets of variation, where regular and irregular forms compete (e.g. learned/learnt, or weaved/wove). Individuals vary considerably in the degree to which they prefer irregular forms. This paper examines the degree to which individuals may converge on their regularization patterns and preferences. We report on a novel experimental methodology, using a cooperative game involving nonce verbs. Analysis of participants' post-game responses indicates that their behavior has shifted in response to an automated co-player's preferences, on two dimensions. First, players regularize more after playing with peers with high regularization rates, and less after playing with peers with low regularization rates. Second, players' overall pattern of regularization is also affected by the particular distribution of (ir)regular forms produced by the peer. We model the effects of the exposure on participants' morphological preferences, using both a rule-based model and an instance-based analogical model (Albright & Hayes, 2003; Nosofsky, 1988). Both models contribute separately and significantlyto explaining participants' pre-exposure regularization processes. However, only the instance-based model captures the shift in preferences that arises after exposure to the peer. We argue that the results suggest an account of morphological convergence in which new word forms are stored in memory, and online generalizations are formed over these instances.
Keyword: BF Psychology; P Philology. Linguistics
URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/136459/13/WRAP-Morphological-convergence-lexical-analogy-Beckner-2020.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.0.0247
http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/136459/
http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/136459/7/WRAP-Morphological-convergence-lexical-analogy-Beckner-2020.pdf
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4
The evidence adds up : an affix shift study of prefabs
In: Functionalist and usage-based approaches to the study of language. - Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company (2018), 199-224
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5
The evidence add ups : a speech error study of prefabs in the lexicon
Beckner, Clay. - : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2018
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6
The emergence of linguistic structure in an online iterated learning task
Beckner, Clay; Pierrehumbert, Janet B.; Hay, Jennifer. - : Oxford University Press, 2017
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7
Participants conform to humans but not to humanoid robots in an English past tense formation task
Brandstetter, Jürgen; Hay, Jennifer; Beckner, Clay. - : Sage Publications Ltd., 2016
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8
Emergence at the cross-linguistic level : attractor dynamics in language change
In: The handbook of language emergence (New York, 2015), p. 183-200
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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9
Usage-based theory
In: The Oxford handbook of linguistic analysis (Oxford, 2015), p. 953-980
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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10
Emergence at the cross-linguistic level : attractor dynamics in language change
Bybee, Joan; Beckner, Clay. - : John Wiley and Sons, 2015
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11
Language use, cognitive processes and linguistic change
In: Routledge handbook of historical linguistics (London, 2014), p. 503-518
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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12
The roles of acquisition and usage in morphological change
In: General session and parasession on negation (Berkeley, CA, 2010), p. 1-12
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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13
A usage-based account of constituency and reanalysis
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 59 (2009), 27-46
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14
Language is a complex adaptive system: position paper
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 59 (2009), 1-26
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15
The Roles of Acquisition and Usage in Morphological Change
In: Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society; BLS 35: General Session and Parasession on Negation; 1-12 ; 2377-1666 ; 0363-2946 (2009)
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