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Episodes of diversification and isolation in Island Southeast Asian and Near Oceanian male lineages
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Episodes of Diversification and Isolation in Island Southeast Asian and Near Oceanian Male Lineages
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In: Mol Biol Evol (2022)
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Kinship structures create persistent channels for language transmission. ...
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Kinship structures create persistent channels for language transmission.
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Kinship structures create persistent channels for language transmission
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Lansing, J. Stephen; Abundo, Cheryl; Jacobs, Guy S.; Guillot, Elsa G.; Thurner, Stefan; Downey, Sean S.; Chew, Lock Yue; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; Chung, Ning Ning; Sudoyo, Herawati; Cox, Murray P.. - : National Academy of Sciences, 2017
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Abstract:
Associations between genes and languages occur even with sustained migration among communities. By comparing phylogenies of genes and languages, we identify one source of this association. In traditional tribal societies, marriage customs channel language transmission. When women remain in their natal community and men disperse (matrilocality), children learn their mothers’ language, and language correlates with maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA. For the converse kinship practice (patrilocality), language instead correlates with paternally inherited Y chromosome. Kinship rules dictating postmarital residence can persist for many generations and determine population genetic structure at the community scale. The long-term association of languages with genetic clades created by kinship systems provides information about language transmission, and about the structure and persistence of social groups.
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Keyword:
Social Sciences
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5724253/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29158378 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1706416114
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Balinese Y-Chromosome Perspective on the Peopling of Indonesia: Genetic Contributions from Pre-Neolithic Hunter- Gatherers, Austronesian Farmers, and Indian Traders
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Coevolution of languages and genes on the island of Sumba, eastern Indonesia
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