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The Principle of Least Effort and Comprehension of Spoken Sentences by Younger and Older Adults
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In: Front Psychol (2021)
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Anticipatory Baseline Pupil Diameter Is Sensitive to Differences in Hearing Thresholds
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The Two Sides of Linguistic Context: Eye-Tracking as a Measure of Semantic Competition in Spoken Word Recognition Among Younger and Older Adults
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Differences in Working Memory Capacity Affect Online Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence From Eye Movements ...
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Differences in Working Memory Capacity Affect Online Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence From Eye Movements ...
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Differences in Working Memory Capacity Affect Online Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence From Eye Movements
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A Tipping Point in Listening Effort: Effects of Linguistic Complexity and Age-Related Hearing Loss on Sentence Comprehension
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The possible role of brain rhythms in perceiving fast speech: Evidence from adult aging
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Abstract:
The rhythms of speech and the time scales of linguistic units (e.g., syllables) correspond remarkably to cortical oscillations. Previous research has demonstrated that in young adults, the intelligibility of time-compressed speech can be rescued by “repackaging” the speech signal through the regular insertion of silent gaps to restore correspondence to the theta oscillator. This experiment tested whether this same phenomenon can be demonstrated in older adults, who show age-related changes in cortical oscillations. The results demonstrated a similar phenomenon for older adults, but that the “rescue point” of repackaging is shifted, consistent with a slowing of theta oscillations.
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Keyword:
Speech Communication
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5054905 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6181647/
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Linguistic Context Versus Semantic Competition in Word Recognition by Younger and Older Adults with Cochlear Implants
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Working Memory Load Affects Processing Time in Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from Eye-Movements
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The Two Sides of Sensory–Cognitive Interactions: Effects of Age, Hearing Acuity, and Working Memory Span on Sentence Comprehension
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Multiple Solutions to the Same Problem: Utilization of Plausibility and Syntax in Sentence Comprehension by Older Adults with Impaired Hearing
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A right-ear bias of auditory selective attention is evident in alpha oscillations
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Effects of linguistic context and response entropy in older adult cochlear implant recipients: A preliminary study ...
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A Qualitative Shift in Comprehension Strategies Revealed Under the Triple Challenge of Age, Reduced Hearing Acuity, and Complex Linguistic Input* *also invited talk ...
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Acoustic richness modulates the neural networks supporting intelligible speech processing
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Cognitive aging and hearing acuity: modeling spoken language comprehension
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