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The amount and structure of prior event experience affects anticipatory sentence interpretation ...
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The amount and structure of prior event experience affects anticipatory sentence interpretation ...
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Semantic structure in vocabulary knowledge interacts with lexical and sentence processing in infancy
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Abstract:
While the size of a child’s vocabulary associates with language processing skills, little is understood regarding how this relation emerges. This investigation asks whether and how the structure of vocabulary knowledge affects language processing in English-learning 24-month-old children (N=32; 18 F, 14 M). Parental vocabulary report was used to calculate semantic density in several early-acquired semantic categories. Performance on two language-processing tasks (lexical recognition and sentence processing) was compared as a function of semantic density. In both tasks, real-time comprehension was facilitated for higher density items, while lower density items experienced more interference. The findings indicate that language processing skills develop heterogeneously and are influenced by the semantic network surrounding a known word.
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12554 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5159320/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27302575
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Where to look for ASL sub-lexical structure in the visual world: A reply to Salverda (2016)
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Lexical leverage: Category knowledge boosts real-time novel word recognition in two-year- olds
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Children and adults integrate talker and verb information in online processing.
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In: Developmental psychology, vol 50, iss 5 (2014)
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Real-time processing of ASL signs: Delayed first language acquisition affects organization of the mental lexicon
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Children and adults integrate talker and verb information in online processing.
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Lexical Activation during Sentence Comprehension in Adolescents with History of Specific Language Impairment
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Fast mapping, slow learning: Disambiguation of novel word-object mappings in relation to vocabulary learning at 18, 24, and 30 months
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Once is Enough: N400 Indexes Semantic Integration of Novel Word Meanings from a Single Exposure in Context
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Knowing a lot for one’s age: Vocabulary skill and not age is associated with anticipatory incremental sentence interpretation in children and adults
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