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Conversational interaction in the scanner:mentalizing during language processing as revealed by MEG
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Conversational Interaction in the Scanner: Mentalizing during Language Processing as Revealed by MEG
Bögels, Sara; Barr, Dale J.; Garrod, Simon. - : Oxford University Press, 2015
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3
Conversational interaction in the scanner: mentalizing during language processing as revealed by MEG
Bögels, Sara; Barr, Dale J.; Garrod, Simon; Kessler, Klaus. - : Oxford University Press, 2014
Abstract: Humans are especially good at taking another’s perspective—representing what others might be thinking or experiencing. This "mentalizing" capacity is apparent in everyday human interactions and conversations. We investigated its neural basis using Magnetoencephalography (MEG). We focused on whether mentalizing was engaged spontaneously and routinely to understand an utterance’s meaning or largely on-demand, to restore "common ground" when expectations were violated. Participants conversed with one of two confederate speakers and established tacit agreements about objects’ names. In a subsequent "test" phase some of these agreements were violated by either the same or a different speaker. Our analysis of the neural processing of test phase utterances revealed recruitment of neural circuits associated with language (temporal cortex), episodic memory (e.g., medial temporal lobe), and mentalizing (temporo-parietal junction and ventromedial prefrontal cortex). Theta oscillations (3-7 Hz) were modulated most prominently, and we observed phase-coupling between functionally distinct neural circuits. The episodic memory and language circuits were recruited in anticipation of upcoming referring expressions, suggesting that context-sensitive predictions were spontaneously generated. In contrast, the mentalizing areas were recruited on-demand, as a means for detecting and resolving perceived pragmatic anomalies, with little evidence they were activated to make partner-specific predictions about upcoming linguistic utterances.
Keyword: BF Psychology; H Social Sciences (General); RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
URL: http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/94172/
http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/94172/7/94172.pdf
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4
Spatial Perspective Taking is an Embodied Process, but Not for Everyone in the Same Way: Differences Predicted by Sex and Social Skills Score
In: Spatial cognition and computation. - Philadelphia, Pa. : Taylor & Francis 12 (2012) 2, 133-158
OLC Linguistik
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5
The embodied nature of spatial perspective taking: Embodied transformation versus sensorimotor interference
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 114 (2010) 1, 72-88
OLC Linguistik
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6
Can context affect gender processing? ERP differences between definitional and stereotypical gender
Kreiner, Hamutal; Mohr, Sibylle; Kessler, Klaus. - : Lund Universitet, 2009
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7
Observing repetitive finger movements modulates response times of auditorily cued finger movements
In: Brain and cognition. - San Diego, Calif. [u.a.] : Elsevier Science 68 (2008) 1, 107
OLC Linguistik
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8
Object- and location-based inhibition in goal-directed action : inhibition of return reveals behavioural and anatomical associations and interactions with memory processes
In: Attention in action (Hove, 2004), p. 171-208
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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9
Spatial language : cognitive and computational perspectives
Kessler, Klaus (Mitarb.); Jansche, Martin (Mitarb.); Manning, Christina (Mitarb.). - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Kluwer Academic, 2002
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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10
Resolving ambiguous descriptions through visual information
In: Spatial language (Dordrecht, 2002), p.43-68
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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11
Mundartwörterbuch Radevormwalder Platt - "Rüö̜tsch Plat"
Keßler, Klaus. - Radevormwald : Heimat- und Verkehrsverein, 2001
BDSL
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12
Buchstabieren - ein rein sprachlicher Vorgang?
In: Sprache, Sinn und Situation. - Wiesbaden : Dt. Univ.-Verl. (2001), 191-208
BLLDB
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13
Raumkognition und Lokalisationsäußerungen : Ein konnektionistisches Modell des Verstehens von Richtungspräpositionen
Kessler, Klaus [Verfasser]. - Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitätsverlag, 2000
DNB Subject Category Language
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14
Raumkognition und Lokalisationsäußerungen: Ein konnektionistisches Modell des Verstehens von Richtungspräpositionen
Kessler, Klaus. - Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitäts-Verlag, 2000
IDS Präpositionen im Deutschen
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15
Raumkognition und Lokalisationsäußerungen : ein konnektionistisches Modell des Verstehens von Richtungspräpositionen
Kessler, Klaus. - Wiesbaden : Dt. Univ.-Verl., 2000
IDS Mannheim
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16
Discourse Focus and Conceptual Relations in Resolving Referential Ambiguity
In: Journal of psycholinguistic research. - New York, NY ; London [u.a.] : Springer 29 (2000) 5, 497-516
OLC Linguistik
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17
Discourse focus and conceptual relations in resolving referential ambiguity
In: Journal of psycholinguistic research. - New York, NY ; London [u.a.] : Springer 29 (2000) 5, 497-516
BLLDB
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18
Raumkognition und Lokalisationsäußerungen: Ein konnektionistisches Modell des Verstehens von Richtungspräpositionen
Kessler, Klaus. - Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitäts-Verlag, 2000
IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik
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19
Der Nutzen von Prozeßmodellen und Simulationen am Beispiel der Interpretation von Richtungspräpositionen
In: Räumliche Konzepte und sprachliche Strukturen (2000), 151-179
IDS Präpositionen im Deutschen
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20
Räumliche Konzepte und sprachliche Strukturen
Hörnig, Robin (Mitarb.); Harnisch, Rüdiger (Mitarb.); Leßmöllmann, Annette (Mitarb.). - Tübingen : Niemeyer, 2000
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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