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Eye movements in reading and information processing: Keith Rayner's 40 year legacy
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42 |
An inhibitory influence of transposed letter neighbors on eye movements during reading
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43 |
The use of probabilistic lexicality cues for word segmentation in Chinese reading
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44 |
Effects of word frequency and visual complexity on eye movements of young and older Chinese readers
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45 |
Processing of Arabic Diacritical Marks: : Phonological-Syntactic Disambiguation of Homographic Verbs and Visual Crowding Effects
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Processing of Arabic diacritical marks: phonological-syntactic disambiguation of homographic verbs and visual crowding effects
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Positional character frequency and word spacing facilitate the acquisition of novel words during Chinese children's reading
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51 |
Lexical processing in children and adults during word copying
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52 |
RadicalLocator: a software tool for identifying radicals in Chinese characters
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53 |
Vergence responses to vertical binocular disparity during lexical identification
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54 |
Working memory, reading ability and the effects of distance and typicality on anaphor resolution in children
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56 |
Reading transposed text: effects of transposed letter distance and consonant-vowel status on eye movements
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58 |
Children?s and adults? on-line processing of syntactically ambiguous sentences during reading
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59 |
Parafoveal processing across different lexical constituents in Chinese reading
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60 |
Using E-Z Reader to examine the concurrent development of eye-movement control and reading skill
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Abstract:
Compared to skilled adult readers, children typically make more fixations that are longer in duration, shorter saccades, and more regressions, thus reading more slowly (Blythe & Joseph, 2011). Recent attempts to understand the reasons for these differences have discovered some similarities (e.g., children and adults target their saccades similarly; Joseph, Liversedge, Blythe, White, & Rayner, 2009) and some differences (e.g., children?s fixation durations are more affected by lexical variables; Blythe, Liversedge, Joseph, White, & Rayner, 2009) that have yet to be explained. In this article, the E-Z Reader model of eye-movement control in reading (Reichle, 2011; Reichle, Pollatsek, Fisher, & Rayner, 1998) is used to simulate various eye-movement phenomena in adults versus children in order to evaluate hypotheses about the concurrent development of reading skill and eye-movement behavior. These simulations suggest that the primary difference between children and adults is their rate of lexical processing, and that different rates of (post-lexical) language processing may also contribute to some phenomena (e.g., children?s slower detection of semantic anomalies; Joseph et al., 2008). The theoretical implications of this hypothesis are discussed, including possible alternative accounts of these developmental changes, how reading skill and eye movements change across the entire lifespan (e.g., college-aged vs. older readers), and individual differences in reading ability.
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Keyword:
C800 - Psychology
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URL: http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/22385/1/22385.pdf http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/22385/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2013.03.001
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