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No Evidence of Robust Noun-Referent Associations in German-Learning 6-to 14-Month-Olds
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Pragmatic Prediction in the Processing of Referring Expressions Containing Scalar Quantifiers
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Exploring Online Depression Forums via Text Mining: A Comparison of Reddit and a Curated Online Forum
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The learnability consequences of Zipfian distributions: Word Segmentation is Facilitated in More Predictable Distributions ...
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Data for: The learnability consequences of Zipfian distributions: Word Segmentation is Facilitated in More Predictable Distributions ...
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Abstract:
Data of Hebrew speaking children and adults on an auditory statistical learning experiment looking at the effect of distribution predictability on segmentation. ... : While the languages of the world differ in many respects, they share certain commonalties, which can provide insight on our shared cognition. Here, we explore the learnability consequences of one of the striking commonalities between languages. Across languages, word frequencies follow a Zipfian distribution, showing a power law relation between a word's frequency and its rank. While their source in language has been studied extensively, less work has explored the learnability consequences of such distributions for language learners. We propose that the greater predictability of words in this distribution (relative to less skewed distributions) can facilitate word segmentation, a crucial aspect of early language acquisition. To explore this, we quantify word predictability using unigram entropy, assess it across languages using naturalistic corpora of child-directed speech and then ask whether similar unigram predictability facilitates word segmentation in the lab. We find similar unigram entropy in ...
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Keyword:
150; Distributional learning; Information theory; Language acquisition; Word segmentation; Zipf's law
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URL: https://www.psycharchives.org/handle/20.500.12034/2628 https://dx.doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.3009
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Literacy training of Kindergarten children with pencil, keyboard or tablet stylus: the influence of the writing tool on reading and writing performance at the letter and word level ...
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The learnability consequences of Zipfian distributions: Word Segmentation is Facilitated in More Predictable Distributions ...
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The Everyday Use of pretend in Child Language and Child-Directed Speech: A Corpus Study ...
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Synaesthesia: Opinions and Perspectives:30 Interviews with Leading Scientists, Artists and Synaesthetes
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Disentangling semantic and response learning effects in color-word contingency learning
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Diagnostic Activities and Diagnostic Practices in Medical Education and Teacher Education
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In: Frontiers in Psychology (2020)
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Theory of Mind and diverse intelligences in 4-year-olds: Modelling associations of false beliefs with children’s numerate-spatial, verbal, and social intelligence
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In: British Journal of Developmental Psychology (2020)
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The Home Literacy Environment as a Mediator Between Parental Attitudes Toward Shared Reading and Children’s Linguistic Competencies
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In: Frontiers in Psychology (2020)
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